Lipoid pneumonia history and symptoms

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ramyar Ghandriz MD[2]

Overview

Patients with exogenous lipoid pneumonia have a positive history of oil contaminating prescription, E-cigarette smoking, vaping, using oily laxative, or other oil related history. in some cases high susceptibility to aspiration must be considered. Common symptoms of aspiration pneumonia include: Chest pain, cough, fever, sweating, and shaking chills.

History and Symptom

The most common symptoms of lipoid pneumonia include chest pain, cough, fever, and sweating.[1][2][3][4][5]

History

Patients with lipoid pneumonia may have a positive history of:

  • Vaping or E-cigarette smoking
  • Occupational exposure (fire eaters)
  • Oil based prescriptions
  • Altered level of consciousness

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of aspiration pneumonia include:

Less Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms of aspiration pneumonia include:

References

  1. Marik, Paul E. (2001). "Aspiration Pneumonitis and Aspiration Pneumonia". New England Journal of Medicine. 344 (9): 665–671. doi:10.1056/NEJM200103013440908. ISSN 0028-4793.
  2. DiBardino, David M.; Wunderink, Richard G. (2015). "Aspiration pneumonia: A review of modern trends". Journal of Critical Care. 30 (1): 40–48. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.07.011. ISSN 0883-9441.
  3. Wei, Chaojie; Cheng, Zhenshun; Zhang, Li; Yang, Jiong (2013). "Microbiology and prognostic factors of hospital- and community-acquired aspiration pneumonia in respiratory intensive care unit". American Journal of Infection Control. 41 (10): 880–884. doi:10.1016/j.ajic.2013.01.007. ISSN 0196-6553.
  4. Luk, James KH; Chen, Daniel KY (2014). "Preventing aspiration pneumonia in older people: do we have the 'know-how'?". Hong Kong Medical Journal. doi:10.12809/hkmj144251. ISSN 1024-2708.
  5. Taylor, Joanne K.; Fleming, Gillian B.; Singanayagam, Aran; Hill, Adam T.; Chalmers, James D. (2013). "Risk Factors for Aspiration in Community-acquired Pneumonia: Analysis of a Hospitalized UK Cohort". The American Journal of Medicine. 126 (11): 995–1001. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2013.07.012. ISSN 0002-9343.