Deep vein thrombosis cost-effectiveness of therapy

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Editor(s)-In-Chief: The APEX Trial Investigators, C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] Ujjwal Rastogi, MBBS [3]; Kashish Goel, M.D.; Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief: Justine Cadet

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Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

In United States, deep vein thrombosis DVT and pulmonary embolism PE costs are[1]:

  • Initial hospitalization, average more than $9,800 and $14,000 respectively;
  • Rehospitalization (over half of which occurs within 90 days) costs average more than $11,800 and $14,700, respectively.

Thus, after major orthopedic surgery, the use of effective VTE prevention strategies can reduce this economic burden.

On the basis of Canadian cost-effectiveness guidelines in the early 1990s, there is moderate to strong evidence to adopt enoxaparin prophylaxis against DVT after total hip replacement.[2]

References

  1. Spyropoulos AC, Lin J (2007). "Direct medical costs of venous thromboembolism and subsequent hospital readmission rates: an administrative claims analysis from 30 managed care organizations.". J Manag Care Pharm 13 (6): 475-86. PMID 17672809.
  2. O'Brien BJ, Anderson DR, Goeree R (April 1994). "Cost-effectiveness of enoxaparin versus warfarin prophylaxis against deep-vein thrombosis after total hip replacement". CMAJ 150 (7): 1083–90. PMID 8137188.

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