Citronellol

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Citronellol
Image:Citronellol-2D-skeletal.png
Chemical name 3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-1-ol
Chemical formula C10H20O
Molecular mass 156.27 g/mol
CAS number [106-22-9]
Density 0.855 g/cm3
Melting point  ? °C
Boiling point 225 °C
SMILES CC(CCC=C(C)C)CCO
Disclaimer and references

Citronellol, or dihydrogeraniol, is a natural acyclic monoterpenoid. Both enantiomers occur in nature. (+)-Citronellol, which is found citronella oils, including Cymbopogon nardus (50%), is the more common isomer. (−)-Citronellol is found in the oils of rose (18-55%) and geranium.[1]

Citronellol is used in perfumes and insect repellents,[2] and as a mite attractant.[3]

Contents

Health & Safety information

The United States FDA considers citronellol as GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe for food use).[4] Citronellol should be avoided by people with perfume allergy.[5]

See also


References

  1. Lawless, J., The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Essential Oils ISBN 1-85230-661-0
  2. Taylor WG, Schreck CE. Chiral-phase capillary gas chromatography and mosquito repellent activity of some oxazolidine derivatives of (+)- and (-)-citronellol, J Pharm Sci. 1985 May;74(5)pp534-9.
  3. US EPA Citronellol Fact Sheet
  4. US EPA Citronellol Fact Sheet
  5. Survey and health assessment of chemical substances in massage oils

External links

de:Citronellol

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Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content

Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .

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