Turner syndrome historical perspective: Difference between revisions
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The first published report of a female with a 45,X [[karyotype]] was in 1959 by Dr. Charles Ford and colleagues in Harwell, Oxfordshire and Guy's Hospital in London.<ref name="ford 1959">{{cite journal |author=Ford CE, Jones KW, Polani PE, de Almeida JC, Briggs JH |month=April 4, |year=1959 |title=A sex-chromosome anomaly in a case of gonadal dysgenesis (Turner's syndrome) |journal=Lancet |volume=273 |issue=7075 |pages=711-3 |id=PMID 13642858 |url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6T1B-49J95GR-DW&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F04%2F1959&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=853bb25a0b51f31d72fcbbe51ad995ba}}</ref> It was found in a 14-year-old girl with signs of Turner syndrome. | The first published report of a female with a 45,X [[karyotype]] was in 1959 by Dr. Charles Ford and colleagues in Harwell, Oxfordshire and Guy's Hospital in London.<ref name="ford 1959">{{cite journal |author=Ford CE, Jones KW, Polani PE, de Almeida JC, Briggs JH |month=April 4, |year=1959 |title=A sex-chromosome anomaly in a case of gonadal dysgenesis (Turner's syndrome) |journal=Lancet |volume=273 |issue=7075 |pages=711-3 |id=PMID 13642858 |url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6T1B-49J95GR-DW&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F04%2F1959&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=search&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=853bb25a0b51f31d72fcbbe51ad995ba}}</ref> It was found in a 14-year-old girl with signs of Turner syndrome. | ||
==Overview== | |||
==Historical Perspective== | |||
===Discovery=== | |||
* There is limited information about the historical perspective of [disease name]. | |||
OR | |||
*[Disease name] was first discovered by [name of scientist], a [nationality + occupation], in [year]/during/following [event]. | |||
*The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event]. | |||
*In [year], [scientist] was the first to discover the association between [risk factor] and the development of [disease name]. | |||
*In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name]. | |||
===Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies=== | |||
===Impact on Cultural History=== | |||
===Famous Cases=== | |||
The following are a few famous cases of [disease name]: | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 00:15, 9 August 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Historical Perspective
The syndrome is named after Henry Turner, an Oklahoma endocrinologist, who described it in 1938.[1] In Europe, it is often called Ullrich-Turner syndrome or even Bonnevie-Ulrich-Turner syndrome to acknowledge that earlier cases had also been described by European doctors.
The first published report of a female with a 45,X karyotype was in 1959 by Dr. Charles Ford and colleagues in Harwell, Oxfordshire and Guy's Hospital in London.[2] It was found in a 14-year-old girl with signs of Turner syndrome.
Overview
Historical Perspective
Discovery
- There is limited information about the historical perspective of [disease name].
OR
- [Disease name] was first discovered by [name of scientist], a [nationality + occupation], in [year]/during/following [event].
- The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event].
- In [year], [scientist] was the first to discover the association between [risk factor] and the development of [disease name].
- In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name].
Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies
Impact on Cultural History
Famous Cases
The following are a few famous cases of [disease name]:
References
- ↑ Turner HH. (1938). A syndrome of infantilism, congenital webbed neck, and cubitus valgus. Endocrinology. 23:566-574.
- ↑ Ford CE, Jones KW, Polani PE, de Almeida JC, Briggs JH (1959). "A sex-chromosome anomaly in a case of gonadal dysgenesis (Turner's syndrome)". Lancet. 273 (7075): 711–3. PMID 13642858. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help)