Tracheitis causes: Difference between revisions
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===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
Common causes of tracheitis may include:<ref name="pmid10">{{cite journal |vauthors=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G, Nissenbaum A, Kenyon DH, Oro J, Worathumrong N, Grimes AJ, Lefkowitz RJ, Cannon JG, O'Donnell JP, Lee T, Hoppin CR, Long JP, Ilhan M, Costall B, Naylor RJ |title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes |journal=Biochem. Pharmacol. |volume=24 |issue=17 |pages=1639–41 |date=September 1975 |pmid=10 |doi=10.1007/BF01794634 |url=}}</ref> | Common causes of tracheitis may include:<ref name="pmid10">{{cite journal |vauthors=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G, Nissenbaum A, Kenyon DH, Oro J, Worathumrong N, Grimes AJ, Lefkowitz RJ, Cannon JG, O'Donnell JP, Lee T, Hoppin CR, Long JP, Ilhan M, Costall B, Naylor RJ |title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes |journal=Biochem. Pharmacol. |volume=24 |issue=17 |pages=1639–41 |date=September 1975 |pmid=10 |doi=10.1007/BF01794634 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*[[Staphylococcus|Staphylococcus Aureus]] | *[[Staphylococcus|Staphylococcus Aureus]]<ref name="DonnellyMcMillan1990">{{cite journal|last1=Donnelly|first1=B. W.|last2=McMillan|first2=J. A.|last3=Weiner|first3=L. B.|title=Bacterial Tracheitis: Report of Eight New Cases and Review|journal=Clinical Infectious Diseases|volume=12|issue=5|year=1990|pages=729–735|issn=1058-4838|doi=10.1093/clinids/164.5.729}}</ref> | ||
*[[Haemophilus Influenzae B|Haemophilus Influenza]] | *[[Haemophilus Influenzae B|Haemophilus Influenza]] | ||
*[[Streptococcus viridans|Streptococcus Viridans]] | *[[Streptococcus viridans|Streptococcus Viridans]] | ||
Revision as of 15:10, 9 June 2020
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Tracheitis causes On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Bacterial tracheitis is most often caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. It frequently follows a recent viral upper respiratory infection. Common causes include
Streptococcus Pyogenes, Haemophilus Influenza, Moraxella Catarrhalis, Mycoplasma Pneumonia, Klebsiella Pneumonia, Adenovirus, Rhinovirus, Coxsakievirus and Influenza virus.
Causes
Life-threatening Causes
- Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated. There are no life-threatening causes of tracheitis, however complications resulting from untreated tracheitis can occur. Acute airway obstruction can occur due to rapidly developing exudates and thick membranes in the trachea which requires emergency intubation to maintain airway.
Common Causes
Common causes of tracheitis may include:[1]
- Haemophilus Influenza
- Streptococcus Viridans
- Streptococcus Pyogenes
- Moraxella Catarrhalis
- Mycoplasma Pneumonia
- Parainfluenza 1
- Influenza A and B
- RSV
- Adenovirus
- Rhinovirus
- Coxsackievirus
- Paramyxovirus
Less Common Causes
Less common causes of tracheitis include:[3]
- Pseudomonas Aureginosa
- Acinetobacter baumannii,
- Klebsiella Pneumonia
- Escherichia coli
- Enterobacter cloacae
- Aspergillus
- Histoplasma
- Cryptococcus Neoformans
Genetic Causes
- There are no known genetic causes for tracheitis.
References
- ↑ Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G, Nissenbaum A, Kenyon DH, Oro J, Worathumrong N, Grimes AJ, Lefkowitz RJ, Cannon JG, O'Donnell JP, Lee T, Hoppin CR, Long JP, Ilhan M, Costall B, Naylor RJ (September 1975). "Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes". Biochem. Pharmacol. 24 (17): 1639–41. doi:10.1007/BF01794634. PMID 10.
- ↑ Donnelly, B. W.; McMillan, J. A.; Weiner, L. B. (1990). "Bacterial Tracheitis: Report of Eight New Cases and Review". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 12 (5): 729–735. doi:10.1093/clinids/164.5.729. ISSN 1058-4838.
- ↑ Blot M, Bonniaud-Blot P, Favrolt N, Bonniaud P, Chavanet P, Piroth L (November 2017). "Update on childhood and adult infectious tracheitis". Med Mal Infect. 47 (7): 443–452. doi:10.1016/j.medmal.2017.06.006. PMC 7125831 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMID 28757125.