Tardive dyskinesia (patient information): Difference between revisions
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'''For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click [[Tardive dyskinesia|here]]''' | '''For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click [[Tardive dyskinesia|here]]''' | ||
{{ | {{Tardive dyskinesia (patient information)}} | ||
'''Editor-in-Chief:''' Alexandra M. Palmer | {{CMG}}; '''Assistant Editor-in-Chief:''' Alexandra M. Palmer | ||
==Overview== | |||
== | |||
[[Tardive dyskinesia]] is a [[disorder]] that involves [[involuntary]] movements, especially of the lower [[face]]. Tardive means "delayed" and [[dyskinesia]] means "abnormal movement." | [[Tardive dyskinesia]] is a [[disorder]] that involves [[involuntary]] movements, especially of the lower [[face]]. Tardive means "delayed" and [[dyskinesia]] means "abnormal movement." | ||
==What are the | ==What are the symptoms of Tardive dyskinesia?== | ||
*Facial grimacing | |||
*Jaw swinging | |||
*Repetitive [[chewing]] | |||
*Tongue thrusting | |||
==What causes Tardive dyskinesia?== | ==What causes Tardive dyskinesia?== | ||
[[Tardive dyskinesia]] is a serious [[side effect]] that occurs when you take [[medications]] called [[neuroleptics]]. It occurs most frequently when the [[medications]] are taken for a long time, but in some cases it can also occur after you take them for a short amount of time. | |||
The [[drugs]] that most commonly cause this [[disorder]] are older [[antipsychotic drugs]], including: | |||
*[[Haloperidol]] | |||
*[[Fluphenazine]] | |||
*[[Trifluoperazine]] | |||
Other [[drugs]], similar to [[antipsychotic drugs]], that can cause [[tardive dyskinesia]] include: | |||
*[[Cinnarizine]] | |||
*[[Flunarizine]] (Sibelium) | |||
[ | |||
*[[Metoclopramide]] | |||
== | ==Who is at highest risk?== | ||
People taking [[medications]] called [[neuroleptics]] are at risk for [[tardive dyskinesia]]. Examples of these [[medications]] are listed above. | |||
== | ==Where to find medical care for Tardive dyskinesia?== | ||
[http://maps.google.com/maps?q={{urlencode:{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|map+top+hospital+Tardive dyskinesia}}}}&oe=utf-8&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a&um=1&ie=UTF-8&sa=N&hl=en&tab=wl Directions to Hospitals Treating Tardive dyskinesia] | |||
==What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?== | |||
If diagnosed early, the [[condition]] may be reversed by stopping the [[drug]] that caused the symptoms. Even if the [[antipsychotic drugs]] are stopped, the involuntary movements may become permanent and in some cases may become significantly worse. | |||
==Source== | |||
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000685.htm | |||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Patient | |||
[[Category:Mature chapter]] | |||
[[Category:Overview complete]] | |||
[[Category:Template complete]] | |||
[[Category:Patient information]] | |||
[[Category:Neurology]] | |||
[[Category:Neurology patient information]] | |||
[[Category:Psychiatry]] | |||
[[Category:Psychiatry patient information]] | |||
[[Category:Drug]] | |||
[[Category:Drug patient information]] | |||
Latest revision as of 18:35, 15 June 2015
For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here
|
Tardive dyskinesia |
|
Tardive dyskinesia On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Assistant Editor-in-Chief: Alexandra M. Palmer
Overview
Tardive dyskinesia is a disorder that involves involuntary movements, especially of the lower face. Tardive means "delayed" and dyskinesia means "abnormal movement."
What are the symptoms of Tardive dyskinesia?
- Facial grimacing
- Jaw swinging
- Repetitive chewing
- Tongue thrusting
What causes Tardive dyskinesia?
Tardive dyskinesia is a serious side effect that occurs when you take medications called neuroleptics. It occurs most frequently when the medications are taken for a long time, but in some cases it can also occur after you take them for a short amount of time.
The drugs that most commonly cause this disorder are older antipsychotic drugs, including:
Other drugs, similar to antipsychotic drugs, that can cause tardive dyskinesia include:
- Flunarizine (Sibelium)
Who is at highest risk?
People taking medications called neuroleptics are at risk for tardive dyskinesia. Examples of these medications are listed above.
Where to find medical care for Tardive dyskinesia?
Directions to Hospitals Treating Tardive dyskinesia
What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?
If diagnosed early, the condition may be reversed by stopping the drug that caused the symptoms. Even if the antipsychotic drugs are stopped, the involuntary movements may become permanent and in some cases may become significantly worse.