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| __NOTOC__
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| {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{SH}} | | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{SH}} |
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| ==Overview==
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| The Spleen is the most commonly affected organ in the abdomen as a result of blunt trauma to the abdomen.The trauma can be due to number of reasons such as road traffic accidents,falls and domestic violence.There are a number of non traumatic reasons of splenic rupture due to an underlying pathology.
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| ==Classification==
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| ==Historical Perspective==
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| ==Pathophysiology==
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| ==Causes==
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| ===Common casuses===
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| The most common Cause of the splenic rupture remains blunt trauma to the abdomen.The other common causes of splenic rupture includes.<ref name="pmid19787754">{{cite journal |vauthors=Renzulli P, Hostettler A, Schoepfer AM, Gloor B, Candinas D |title=Systematic review of atraumatic splenic rupture |journal=Br J Surg |volume=96 |issue=10 |pages=1114–21 |year=2009 |pmid=19787754 |doi=10.1002/bjs.6737 |url=}}</ref>
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| * Neoplasms
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| * Infections
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| * Non Infectious
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| * Therapy related
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| * Mechanical Causes
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| ===Less common casuses===
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| * Autologus stem cell transplantation in AL Amyloidosis patients<ref name="pmid29093392">{{cite journal| author=Sato S, Tamai Y, Okada S, Kannbe E, Takeda K, Tanaka E| title=Atraumatic Splenic Rupture due to Ectopic Extramedullary Hematopoiesis after Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in a Patient with AL Amyloidosis. | journal=Intern Med | year= 2017 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=29093392 | doi=10.2169/internalmedicine.9018-17 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29093392 }} </ref>
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| ==Differentiating Splenic Rupture from Other Diseases==
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| ==Epidemiology and Demographics==
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| ==Risk Factors==
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| ==Screening==
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| ==Natural History, Complications and Prognosis==
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| ==Diagnosis==
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| ==Diagnostic Study of Choice==
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| == History and Symptoms==
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| ==Physical Examination==
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| == Laboratory Findings==
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| ==Electrocardiogram==
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| ==X-Ray==
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| ==MRI==
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| ==Other Imaging Findings==
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| ==Other Diagnostic Studies==
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| ==References==
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| {{Reflist|2}}
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Latest revision as of 05:05, 3 January 2019