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| __NOTOC__
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| {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{SH}} | | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{SH}} |
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| ==Overview==
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| The Spleen is the most commonly affected organ in the abdomen leading to splenectomy as a result of blunt trauma to the abdomen.The trauma can be due to number of reasons such as road side accidents,falls,violence.There are number of atraumatic reasons of splenic rupture due to an underlying pathology.
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| ==Classification==
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| ==Historical Perspective==
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| ==Pathophysiology==
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| ==Causes==
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| ===Common casuses===
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| The common causes of splenic rupture includes.<ref name="pmid19787754">{{cite journal |vauthors=Renzulli P, Hostettler A, Schoepfer AM, Gloor B, Candinas D |title=Systematic review of atraumatic splenic rupture |journal=Br J Surg |volume=96 |issue=10 |pages=1114–21 |year=2009 |pmid=19787754 |doi=10.1002/bjs.6737 |url=}}</ref>
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| * Neoplasms
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| * Infections
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| * Non Infectious
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| * Therapy related
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| * Mechanical Causes
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| ===Less common casuses===
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| * Autologus stem cell transplantation in AL Amyloidosis patients<ref name="pmid29093392">{{cite journal| author=Sato S, Tamai Y, Okada S, Kannbe E, Takeda K, Tanaka E| title=Atraumatic Splenic Rupture due to Ectopic Extramedullary Hematopoiesis after Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation in a Patient with AL Amyloidosis. | journal=Intern Med | year= 2017 | volume= | issue= | pages= | pmid=29093392 | doi=10.2169/internalmedicine.9018-17 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29093392 }} </ref>
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| *
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| ==Differentiating Splenic Rupture from Other Diseases==
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| ==Epidemiology and Demographics==
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| ==Risk Factors==
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| ==Screening==
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| ==Natural History, Complications and Prognosis==
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| ==Diagnosis==
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| ==Diagnostic Study of Choice==
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| == History and Symptoms==
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| ==Physical Examination==
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| == Laboratory Findings==
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| ==Electrocardiogram==
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| ==X-Ray==
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| ==MRI==
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| ==Other Imaging Findings==
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| ==Other Diagnostic Studies==
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| ==References==
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| {{Reflist|2}}
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Latest revision as of 05:05, 3 January 2019