Retinoblastoma history and symptoms

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

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Overview

History

Approximately 6% of the retinoblastoma is familial.[1] So family history should be inquired whenever there is suspicion of retinoblastoma.

Common Symptoms

The most common symptoms of retinoblastoma include

  • The pupil often appears white or pink when you shine a light in a child's eye.
  • Lazy eye (strabismus): Both eyes do not appear to look in the same direction.
  • Vision problems
  • Eye pain
  • Redness of the white part of the eye
  • A pupil that does not get smaller when exposed to bright light

Less Common Symptoms

  • Pain and inflammation

Emergency referral to an Opthalmologist is warranted when a child presents with Leukocoria or Strabismus.

References

  1. Shields CL, Shields JA (2004). "Diagnosis and management of retinoblastoma" (PDF). Cancer Control : Journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. 11 (5): 317–27. PMID 15377991. Retrieved 2012-05-29.

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