Pleomorphic adenoma diagnostic study of choice: Difference between revisions

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===== Diagnostic results =====
===== Diagnostic results =====
======MRI======
=======MRI=======
*MRI is the imaging modality of choice for pleomorphic adenoma.<ref name="pmid8881252">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ikeda K, Katoh T, Ha-Kawa SK, Iwai H, Yamashita T, Tanaka Y |title=The usefulness of MR in establishing the diagnosis of parotid pleomorphic adenoma |journal=AJNR Am J Neuroradiol |volume=17 |issue=3 |pages=555–9 |date=March 1996 |pmid=8881252 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="RaiRohit2013">{{cite journal|last1=Rai|first1=Shalu|last2=Rohit|first2=Malik|last3=Kaur|first3=Mandeep|last4=Mukul|first4=Prabhat|title=Pleomorphic adenoma: Choice of radiographic imaging modality - Computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging? Illustration through a case report|journal=Dental Hypotheses|volume=4|issue=1|year=2013|pages=33|issn=2155-8213|doi=10.4103/2155-8213.110181}}</ref>
*MRI is the imaging modality of choice for pleomorphic adenoma.<ref name="pmid8881252">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ikeda K, Katoh T, Ha-Kawa SK, Iwai H, Yamashita T, Tanaka Y |title=The usefulness of MR in establishing the diagnosis of parotid pleomorphic adenoma |journal=AJNR Am J Neuroradiol |volume=17 |issue=3 |pages=555–9 |date=March 1996 |pmid=8881252 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="RaiRohit2013">{{cite journal|last1=Rai|first1=Shalu|last2=Rohit|first2=Malik|last3=Kaur|first3=Mandeep|last4=Mukul|first4=Prabhat|title=Pleomorphic adenoma: Choice of radiographic imaging modality - Computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging? Illustration through a case report|journal=Dental Hypotheses|volume=4|issue=1|year=2013|pages=33|issn=2155-8213|doi=10.4103/2155-8213.110181}}</ref>
*On T1-weighted images:
*On T1-weighted images:

Revision as of 18:42, 17 January 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Diagnostic Study of Choice

Study of choice

  • MRI is the preferred diagnostic study of choice for pleomorphic adenoma.[1]

The comparison of various diagnostic studies for [disease name]

Test Sensitivity Specificity
MRI ...% ...%
CT

[Name of test with higher sensitivity and specificity] is the preferred investigation based on the sensitivity and specificity

Diagnostic results
=MRI=
  • MRI is the imaging modality of choice for pleomorphic adenoma.[2][1]
  • On T1-weighted images:
    • Pleomorphic adenoma's show homogeneous intensity. [3]
  • On T2-weighted images:
    • Marked hyperintensity reflects abundant myxochondroid stroma.[4]
    • Hypointensity reflects the fibrous capsule of the tumor.[4]
  • On Gd-T1weighted images:
    • It shows heterogeneous enhancement.[3]
Sequence of Diagnostic Studies

The [name of investigation] must be performed when:

  • The patient presented with symptoms/signs 1, 2, and 3 as the first step of diagnosis.
  • A positive [test] is detected in the patient, to confirm the diagnosis.

OR

The various investigations must be performed in the following order:

  • [Initial investigation]
  • [2nd investigation]

Name of Diagnostic Criteria

It is recommended that you include the criteria in a table. Make sure you always cite the source of the content and whether the table has been adapted from another source.

[Disease name] is primarily diagnosed based on clinical presentation. There are no established criteria for the diagnosis of [disease name].

OR

There is no single diagnostic study of choice for [disease name], though [disease name] may be diagnosed based on [name of criteria] established by [...].

OR

The diagnosis of [disease name] is made when at least [number] of the following [number] diagnostic criteria are met: [criterion 1], [criterion 2], [criterion 3], and [criterion 4].

OR

The diagnosis of [disease name] is based on the [criteria name] criteria, which includes [criterion 1], [criterion 2], and [criterion 3].

OR

[Disease name] may be diagnosed at any time if one or more of the following criteria are met:

  • Criteria 1
  • Criteria 2
  • Criteria 3

OR

IF there are clear, established diagnostic criteria

The diagnosis of [disease name] is made when at least [number] of the following [number] diagnostic criteria are met: [criterion 1], [criterion 2], [criterion 3], and [criterion 4].

OR

The diagnosis of [disease name] is based on the [criteria name] criteria, which include [criterion 1], [criterion 2], and [criterion 3].

OR

The diagnosis of [disease name] is based on the [definition name] definition, which includes [criterion 1], [criterion 2], and [criterion 3].

OR

IF there are no established diagnostic criteria

There are no established criteria for the diagnosis of [disease name].

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Rai, Shalu; Rohit, Malik; Kaur, Mandeep; Mukul, Prabhat (2013). "Pleomorphic adenoma: Choice of radiographic imaging modality - Computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging? Illustration through a case report". Dental Hypotheses. 4 (1): 33. doi:10.4103/2155-8213.110181. ISSN 2155-8213.
  2. Ikeda K, Katoh T, Ha-Kawa SK, Iwai H, Yamashita T, Tanaka Y (March 1996). "The usefulness of MR in establishing the diagnosis of parotid pleomorphic adenoma". AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 17 (3): 555–9. PMID 8881252.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Hisatomi, Miki; Asaumi, Jun-ichi; Yanagi, Yoshinobu; Konouchi, Hironobu; Matsuzaki, Hidenobu; Honda, Yasutoshi; Kishi, Kanji (2003). "Assessment of pleomorphic adenomas using MRI and dynamic contrast enhanced MRI". Oral Oncology. 39 (6): 574–579. doi:10.1016/S1368-8375(03)00040-X. ISSN 1368-8375.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Kato H, Kawaguchi M, Ando T, Mizuta K, Aoki M, Matsuo M (August 2018). "Pleomorphic adenoma of salivary glands: common and uncommon CT and MR imaging features". Jpn J Radiol. 36 (8): 463–471. doi:10.1007/s11604-018-0747-y. PMID 29845358.

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