Pancreatic cancer history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}}
{{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
Early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer is difficult because the symptoms are so non-specific and varied.
In the early stages of pancreatic cancer there are not many noticeable symptoms.  As the disease progresses symptoms include [[jaundice]], light-colored stools or dark urine, pain in the upper or middle [[abdomen]] and back, [[weight loss]], [[loss of appetite]] and [[fatigue]].
==History and Symptoms==
==History and Symptoms==
Common symptoms include [[abdominal pain|pain in the upper abdomen]] that typically radiates to the back and is relieved by leaning forward (seen in carcinoma of the body or tail of the pancreas), [[loss of appetite]], significant [[weight loss]] and [[jaundice]] related to [[bile duct]] obstruction (carcinoma of the head of the pancreas). All of these symptoms can have multiple other causes. Therefore, pancreatic cancer is often not diagnosed until it is advanced.
:*Pancreatic cancer symptoms depend on the site of the tumor within the pancreas and the degree of tumor involvement.
 
::*In the early stages of pancreatic cancer there are not many noticeable symptoms. As the cancer grows, symptoms may include the following:
[[Jaundice]] occurs when the tumor grows and obstructs the [[common bile duct]], which runs partially through the head of the pancreas. Tumours of the head of the pancreas (approximately 60% of cases) are more likely to cause jaundice by this mechanism.
:::*Jaundice.
 
:::*Light-colored stools or dark urine.
[[Trousseau's sign of malignancy|Trousseau's sign]], in which blood clots form spontaneously in the [[portal venous system|portal blood vessels]], the deep veins of the extremities, or the superficial veins anywhere on the body, is sometimes associated with pancreatic cancer.
:::*Pain in the upper or middle abdomen and back.
 
:::*Weight loss for no known reason.
[[Clinical depression]] has been reported in association with pancreatic cancer, sometimes presenting before the cancer is diagnosed.  However, the mechanism for this association is not known.<ref>Carney CP, Jones L, Woolson RF, Noyes R Jr, Doebbeling BN. Relationship between depression and pancreatic cancer in the general population. ''Psychosom Med'' 2003;65:884-8. PMID 14508036.</ref>.
:::*Loss of appetite.
 
:::*Fatigue
Pancreatic cancer is sometimes called a "silent disease" because early pancreatic cancer often does not cause symptoms. Other symptoms may include [[weakness]], [[nausea]] and [[vomiting]].
These symptoms are not sure signs of pancreatic cancer. An infection or other problem could also cause these symptoms. Only a doctor can diagnose the cause of a person's symptoms. Anyone with these symptoms should see a doctor so that the doctor can treat any problem as early as possible.


==References==
==References==
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{{WikiDoc Sources}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}


[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Types of cancer]]
[[Category:Types of cancer]]

Revision as of 14:39, 20 August 2015

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]

Overview

In the early stages of pancreatic cancer there are not many noticeable symptoms. As the disease progresses symptoms include jaundice, light-colored stools or dark urine, pain in the upper or middle abdomen and back, weight loss, loss of appetite and fatigue.

History and Symptoms

  • Pancreatic cancer symptoms depend on the site of the tumor within the pancreas and the degree of tumor involvement.
  • In the early stages of pancreatic cancer there are not many noticeable symptoms. As the cancer grows, symptoms may include the following:
  • Jaundice.
  • Light-colored stools or dark urine.
  • Pain in the upper or middle abdomen and back.
  • Weight loss for no known reason.
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Fatigue

References


Template:WikiDoc Sources