Norovirus infection medical therapy: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
There is no specific | There is no specific therapy to treat people with gastroenteritis caused by norovirus infection. Norovirus infection cannot be treated with [[antibiotic]]s because it is a [[viral]] (not a [[bacteria]]l) [[infection]]. | ||
* Dehydration is the most common complication that may require medical care. | |||
*:* Treatment includes replacing fluids lost from [[vomiting]] and [[diarrhea]] and correcting [[electrolyte disturbances]]. Oral rehydration fluids and giving fluids intravenously are used for severe dehydration. Sports drinks and other drinks without caffeine or alcohol can help with mild dehydration. But, these drinks may not replace important nutrients and minerals. | |||
* Avoid giving antimotility drugs to children younger than 3 years old. However, these agents may be helpful in older children and adults, particularly when used along with rehydration treatment. Antiemetic agents generally should be given to adults only. [[Antibiotics]] are of no benefit in treating norovirus infections. | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
Revision as of 22:18, 6 February 2014
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Norovirus infection Microchapters |
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Norovirus infection medical therapy On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Norovirus infection medical therapy |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Norovirus infection medical therapy |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
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Overview
There is no specific therapy to treat people with gastroenteritis caused by norovirus infection. Norovirus infection cannot be treated with antibiotics because it is a viral (not a bacterial) infection.
- Dehydration is the most common complication that may require medical care.
- Treatment includes replacing fluids lost from vomiting and diarrhea and correcting electrolyte disturbances. Oral rehydration fluids and giving fluids intravenously are used for severe dehydration. Sports drinks and other drinks without caffeine or alcohol can help with mild dehydration. But, these drinks may not replace important nutrients and minerals.
- Avoid giving antimotility drugs to children younger than 3 years old. However, these agents may be helpful in older children and adults, particularly when used along with rehydration treatment. Antiemetic agents generally should be given to adults only. Antibiotics are of no benefit in treating norovirus infections.