IgA nephropathy classification

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Classification

Primary IgA Nephropathy

When IgA nephropathy occurs alone, it is called "primary IgA nephropathy". It is thus not secondary to any chronic concomitant disease. Before the diagnosis of primary IgA nephropathy is made, secondary causes need to be ruled out.

Secondary IgA Nephropathy

When IgA nephropathy occurs secondary to other chronic or systemic diseases, it is called “secondary IgA nephropathy”. Secondary causes of IgA nephropathy should be ruled out because secondary causes may alter the management plan and probably the prognosis too. Common primary etiologies associated with glomerular IgA deposits and thus secondary IgA nephropathy are shown below.

The most important 3 causes are:

  • Liver cirrhosis[1]
  • Celiac disease[1]
  • HIV infection[1]

IgA nephropathy has also been associated with the following diseases, but to a much less extent:

  • Dermatitis herpetiformis[1]
  • Seronegative arthritis, especially as ankylosing spondylitis[1]
  • Small-cell carcinoma[1]
  • Hodgkin’s lymphoma[1]
  • T-cell lymphoma, such as mycosis fungoides[1]
  • Disseminated tuberculosis[1]
  • Bronchiolitis obliterans[1]
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis)[1]

IgA nephropathy Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating IgA nephropathy from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

IgA nephropathy classification On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of IgA nephropathy classification

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on IgA nephropathy classification

CDC on IgA nephropathy classification

IgA nephropathy classification in the news

Blogs on IgA nephropathy classification

Directions to Hospitals Treating IgA nephropathy

Risk calculators and risk factors for IgA nephropathy classification

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 Radhakrishnan J, Cattran DC (2012). "The KDIGO practice guideline on glomerulonephritis: reading between the (guide)lines--application to the individual patient". Kidney Int. 82 (8): 840–56. doi:10.1038/ki.2012.280. PMID 22895519.

Template:WH Template:WS