Hand-foot-and-mouth disease history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{Hand-foot-and-mouth disease}}
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{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{YK}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{YK}}, {{AKI}}  


==Overview==
==Overview==
It is characterized by fever, sores in the mouth, and a rash with blisters. HFMD begins with a mild [[fever]], poor appetite, [[malaise]] ("feeling sick"), and frequently a sore throat.
It is characterized by [[fever]], sores in the [[mouth]], and a [[rash]] with blisters. [[Hand-foot-and-mouth disease|Hand foot mouth disease]] begins with a mild [[fever]], [[poor appetite]], [[malaise]], and a sore throat.
 
==History==
Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include history of:


==Symptoms==
==Symptoms==
Symptoms of hand-foot and mouth disease include:<ref name=HFMD>CDC http://www.cdc.gov/hand-foot-mouth/about/signs-symptoms.html# (2015) accessed on October 23,2016</ref>
Symptoms of [[Hand-foot-and-mouth disease|hand foot and mouth disease]] include:<ref name=HFMD>CDC http://www.cdc.gov/hand-foot-mouth/about/signs-symptoms.html# (2015) accessed on October 23,2016</ref><ref name="pmid13682692">{{cite journal| author=ALSOP J, FLEWETT TH, FOSTER JR| title="Hand-foot-and-mouth disease" in Birmingham in 1959. | journal=Br Med J | year= 1960 | volume= 2 | issue= 5214 | pages= 1708-11 | pmid=13682692 | doi= | pmc=2098292 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=13682692  }} </ref><ref name="pmid26302092">{{cite journal| author=Liu B, Luo L, Yan S, Wen T, Bai W, Li H et al.| title=Clinical Features for Mild Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease in China. | journal=PLoS One | year= 2015 | volume= 10 | issue= 8 | pages= e0135503 | pmid=26302092 | doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0135503 | pmc=4547800 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26302092  }} </ref><ref name="pmid25183845">{{cite journal| author=Repass GL, Palmer WC, Stancampiano FF| title=Hand, foot, and mouth disease: identifying and managing an acute viral syndrome. | journal=Cleve Clin J Med | year= 2014 | volume= 81 | issue= 9 | pages= 537-43 | pmid=25183845 | doi=10.3949/ccjm.81a.13132 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25183845  }} </ref>
* [[Fever]]
* [[Fever]]
* [[Headache]]
* [[Headache]]
* [[Loss of appetite]]
* [[Loss of appetite]]
* [[Rash]] with very small blisters on hands, feet, and diaper area; may be tender or painful if pressed
* [[Rash]] ([[maculopapular]] or [[vesicular]]) with very small blisters on [[hands]], [[feet]], and diaper area; may be tender when pressure is applied.
** One or 2 days after the [[fever]] begins, painful sores develop in the mouth.
** One or 2 days after the [[fever]] begins, painful sores develop in the [[mouth]].
** They begin as small red spots that blister and then often become ulcers.
** They begin as small red spots that [[blister]] and then often become [[ulcers]].
** They are usually located on the tongue, gums, and inside of the cheeks.
** They are usually located on the [[tongue]], [[gums]], and inside of the [[cheeks]].
** The skin [[rash]] develops over 1 to 2 days with flat or raised red spots, some with blisters.
** The skin [[rash]] develops over 1 to 2 days with flat or raised red spots, some with [[blisters]].
** The [[rash]] does not itch, and it is usually located on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. It may also appear on the buttocks.
** The [[rash]] does not itch, and it is usually located on the [[Palms of the hands|palms]] of the [[hands]] and [[soles]] of the feet. It may also appear on the [[buttocks]].
** A person with [[HFMD]] may have only the [[rash]] or the mouth [[ulcer]]s.
** A person with [[hand foot mouth disease]] may have only the [[rash]] or the mouth [[ulcer]]s.
* Sore throat
* [[Sore throat]]
* [[Ulcer]]s in the throat (including tonsils), mouth, and tongue
* [[Ulcer]]s in the throat (including [[tonsils]]), [[mouth]], and [[tongue]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
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{{WikiDoc Sources}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Viral diseases]]
[[Category:Viral diseases]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]
[[Category:Emergency mdicine]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]
[[Category:Dermatology]]
[[Category:Otolaryngology]]

Latest revision as of 21:56, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yamuna Kondapally, M.B.B.S[2], Aravind Kuchkuntla, M.B.B.S[3]

Overview

It is characterized by fever, sores in the mouth, and a rash with blisters. Hand foot mouth disease begins with a mild fever, poor appetite, malaise, and a sore throat.

Symptoms

Symptoms of hand foot and mouth disease include:[1][2][3][4]

References

  1. CDC http://www.cdc.gov/hand-foot-mouth/about/signs-symptoms.html# (2015) accessed on October 23,2016
  2. ALSOP J, FLEWETT TH, FOSTER JR (1960). ""Hand-foot-and-mouth disease" in Birmingham in 1959". Br Med J. 2 (5214): 1708–11. PMC 2098292. PMID 13682692.
  3. Liu B, Luo L, Yan S, Wen T, Bai W, Li H; et al. (2015). "Clinical Features for Mild Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease in China". PLoS One. 10 (8): e0135503. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0135503. PMC 4547800. PMID 26302092.
  4. Repass GL, Palmer WC, Stancampiano FF (2014). "Hand, foot, and mouth disease: identifying and managing an acute viral syndrome". Cleve Clin J Med. 81 (9): 537–43. doi:10.3949/ccjm.81a.13132. PMID 25183845.

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