Gastroparesis MRI

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Madhu Sigdel M.B.B.S.[2]

Overview

Gastric real time high resolution MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of gastroparesis and other motility disorders of gastrointestinal tract. Findings on MRI suggestive of gastroparesis include reduced antral peristaltic wave propagation speed and reduced gastric motility index i.e. decrease in contraction amplitude.

MRI

  • Gastric real time high resolution MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of gastroparesis and other motility disorders of gastrointestinal tract. Findings on MRI suggestive of/diagnostic of gastroparesis include:[1]
    • reduced antral peristaltic wave propagation
    • reduced gastric motility index i.e. decrease in contraction amplitude of peristaltic wave over 30 minutes time compared to normal subjects.

References

  1. Ajaj W, Goehde SC, Papanikolaou N, Holtmann G, Ruehm SG, Debatin JF; et al. (2004). "Real time high resolution magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of gastric motility disorders". Gut. 53 (9): 1256–61. doi:10.1136/gut.2003.038588. PMC 1774201. PMID 15306580.

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