Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 10: Line 10:


* NK cell lymphoma shows a poor prognosis because of rapid local progression and distant metastasis.
* NK cell lymphoma shows a poor prognosis because of rapid local progression and distant metastasis.
=== Age ===
* The median age of onset is approximately 50 years and it is common in elderly.<ref name="KoCho2004">{{cite journal|last1=Ko|first1=Y H|last2=Cho|first2=E-Y|last3=Kim|first3=J-E|last4=Lee|first4=S-S|last5=Huh|first5=J-R|last6=Chang|first6=H-K|last7=Yang|first7=W-I|last8=Kim|first8=C-W|last9=Kim|first9=S-W|last10=Ree|first10=H J|title=NK and NK-like T-cell lymphoma in extranasal sites: a comparative clinicopathological study according to site and EBV status|journal=Histopathology|volume=44|issue=5|year=2004|pages=480–489|issn=0309-0167|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2559.2004.01867.x}}</ref>
* Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma is a rare disease in children and often it is associated with mosquito-bite hypersensetivity or other EBV-associated disease.<ref name="NgKhoury2009">{{cite journal|last1=Ng|first1=Siok-Bian|last2=Khoury|first2=Joseph D.|title=Epstein-Barr Virus in Lymphoproliferative Processes|journal=Advances in Anatomic Pathology|volume=16|issue=1|year=2009|pages=40–55|issn=1072-4109|doi=10.1097/PAP.0b013e3181916029}}</ref>


=== Race ===
=== Race ===


* Natural Killer (NK) cell lymphoma is a rare disease. NK/T cell lymphoma, nasal type (NKTCL) and aggressive NK-cell leukemia (ANKCL) have a higher incidence in Asia, Central, and South America.<ref name="AozasaTakakuwa2008">{{cite journal|last1=Aozasa|first1=Katsuyuki|last2=Takakuwa|first2=Tetsuya|last3=Hongyo|first3=Tadashi|last4=Yang|first4=Woo-Ick|title=Nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma: epidemiology and pathogenesis|journal=International Journal of Hematology|volume=87|issue=2|year=2008|pages=110–117|issn=0925-5710|doi=10.1007/s12185-008-0021-7}}</ref>
* Natural Killer (NK) cell lymphoma is a rare disease. NK/T cell lymphoma, nasal type (NKTCL) and aggressive NK-cell leukemia (ANKCL) have a higher incidence in Asia, Central, and South America.
* Nk cell lymphoma is usually associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection.<ref name="pmid12824925">{{cite journal| author=Hoshida Y, Hongyo T, Jia X, He Y, Hasui K, Dong Z et al.| title=Analysis of p53, K-ras, c-kit, and beta-catenin gene mutations in sinonasal NK/T cell lymphoma in northeast district of China. | journal=Cancer Sci | year= 2003 | volume= 94 | issue= 3 | pages= 297-301 | pmid=12824925 | doi=10.1111/j.1349-7006.2003.tb01436.x | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12824925  }}</ref>
* Nk cell lymphoma is usually associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection.


=== Gender ===
=== Gender ===


* Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma shows male preponderance.<ref name="Quintanilla-MartinezFranklin1999">{{cite journal|last1=Quintanilla-Martinez|first1=Leticia|last2=Franklin|first2=Janet L|last3=Guerrero|first3=Ivonne|last4=Krenacs|first4=Laszlo|last5=Naresh|first5=K.N|last6=Rama-Rao|first6=Clementina|last7=Bhatia|first7=Kishor|last8=Raffeld|first8=Mark|last9=Magrath|first9=Ian T|title=Histological and immunophenotypic profile of nasal NK/T cell lymphomas from Peru: High prevalence of p53 overexpression|journal=Human Pathology|volume=30|issue=7|year=1999|pages=849–855|issn=00468177|doi=10.1016/S0046-8177(99)90147-8}}</ref>
* Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma shows male preponderance.


=== Region ===
=== Region ===


*NK T cell lymphoma, nasal type (NNKTL) consist 3000-10000 out of 100000 cases of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in Asia and South America and less than 1% in Western countries.
*NK T cell lymphoma, nasal type (NNKTL) consist 3000-10000 out of 100000 cases of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in Asia and South America and less than 1000 in 10000 patient in western countries.<ref name="AozasaOhsawa1989">{{cite journal|last1=Aozasa|first1=Katsuyuki|last2=Ohsawa|first2=Masahiko|last3=Tajima|first3=Kazuo|last4=Sasaki|first4=Ryoji|last5=Maeda|first5=Hajime|last6=Matsunaga|first6=Torn|last7=Friedmann|first7=I.|title=Nation-wide study of lethal mid-line granuloma in Japan: Frequencies of Wegener's granulomatosis, polymorphic reticulosis, malignant lymphoma and other related conditions|journal=International Journal of Cancer|volume=44|issue=1|year=1989|pages=63–66|issn=00207136|doi=10.1002/ijc.2910440112}}</ref>
*It is estimated the incidence of NNKTL is higher in Asia by 10-folds.
*It is estimated the incidence of NNKTL is higher in Asia by 10-folds.
=== Age ===
* The median age of onset is approximately 50 years and it is common in elderly.<ref name="KoCho2004">{{cite journal|last1=Ko|first1=Y H|last2=Cho|first2=E-Y|last3=Kim|first3=J-E|last4=Lee|first4=S-S|last5=Huh|first5=J-R|last6=Chang|first6=H-K|last7=Yang|first7=W-I|last8=Kim|first8=C-W|last9=Kim|first9=S-W|last10=Ree|first10=H J|title=NK and NK-like T-cell lymphoma in extranasal sites: a comparative clinicopathological study according to site and EBV status|journal=Histopathology|volume=44|issue=5|year=2004|pages=480–489|issn=0309-0167|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2559.2004.01867.x}}</ref>
* Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma is a rare disease in children and often it is associated with mosquito-bite hypersensetivity or other EBV-associated disease.


*
*

Revision as of 20:46, 23 August 2019

Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Staging

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Xray

CT

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma epidemiology and demographics On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma epidemiology and demographics

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma epidemiology and demographics

CDC on Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma epidemiology and demographics

Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma epidemiology and demographics in the news

Blogs on Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma epidemiology and demographics

Risk calculators and risk factors for Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma epidemiology and demographics

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ramyar Ghandriz MD[2] Sowminya Arikapudi, M.B,B.S. [3]

Overview


Epidemiology and Demographics

Mortality rate

  • NK cell lymphoma shows a poor prognosis because of rapid local progression and distant metastasis.

Age

  • The median age of onset is approximately 50 years and it is common in elderly.[1]
  • Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma is a rare disease in children and often it is associated with mosquito-bite hypersensetivity or other EBV-associated disease.[2]

Race

  • Natural Killer (NK) cell lymphoma is a rare disease. NK/T cell lymphoma, nasal type (NKTCL) and aggressive NK-cell leukemia (ANKCL) have a higher incidence in Asia, Central, and South America.
  • Nk cell lymphoma is usually associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection.

Gender

  • Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma shows male preponderance.

Region

  • NK T cell lymphoma, nasal type (NNKTL) consist 3000-10000 out of 100000 cases of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in Asia and South America and less than 1000 in 10000 patient in western countries.[3]
  • It is estimated the incidence of NNKTL is higher in Asia by 10-folds.

References

  1. Ko, Y H; Cho, E-Y; Kim, J-E; Lee, S-S; Huh, J-R; Chang, H-K; Yang, W-I; Kim, C-W; Kim, S-W; Ree, H J (2004). "NK and NK-like T-cell lymphoma in extranasal sites: a comparative clinicopathological study according to site and EBV status". Histopathology. 44 (5): 480–489. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2559.2004.01867.x. ISSN 0309-0167.
  2. Ng, Siok-Bian; Khoury, Joseph D. (2009). "Epstein-Barr Virus in Lymphoproliferative Processes". Advances in Anatomic Pathology. 16 (1): 40–55. doi:10.1097/PAP.0b013e3181916029. ISSN 1072-4109.
  3. Aozasa, Katsuyuki; Ohsawa, Masahiko; Tajima, Kazuo; Sasaki, Ryoji; Maeda, Hajime; Matsunaga, Torn; Friedmann, I. (1989). "Nation-wide study of lethal mid-line granuloma in Japan: Frequencies of Wegener's granulomatosis, polymorphic reticulosis, malignant lymphoma and other related conditions". International Journal of Cancer. 44 (1): 63–66. doi:10.1002/ijc.2910440112. ISSN 0020-7136.