Erysipelas history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{Erysipelas}}
{{Erysipelas}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{LRO}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{LRO}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
Patients typically develop symptoms including high [[fevers]], [[tremor|shaking]], [[chills]], [[fatigue (physical)|fatigue]], [[headaches]], [[vomiting]], and general illness within 48 hours of the initial infection. The erythematous skin lesion develops  which enlarges rapidly. More severe infections can result in [[vesicles]],[[blister|bullae]], and [[petechiae]], with possible skin [[necrosis]].
Erysipelas patients may experience [[blisters]], [[fever]], [[chills]], [[fatigue]], [[headaches]], [[vomiting]], and [[pain]], [[erythema|redness]], and [[edema|swelling]] of the affected area. A patient's history should be examined for [[obesity]], [[venous insufficiency]], [[lymphedema]], skin [[ulcers]] and occupational/recreational exposures to skin abrasions, and [[breast cancer]] incidence, as well as [[mastectomy]].


==History==
==History==
Erysipelas patients may present history of the following:<ref name="pmid10364117">{{cite journal |vauthors=Dupuy A, Benchikhi H, Roujeau JC, Bernard P, Vaillant L, Chosidow O, Sassolas B, Guillaume JC, Grob JJ, Bastuji-Garin S |title=Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis): case-control study |journal=BMJ |volume=318 |issue=7198 |pages=1591–4 |year=1999 |pmid=10364117 |pmc=28138 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
Erysipelas patients may present history of the following:<ref name="pmid10364117">{{cite journal |vauthors=Dupuy A, Benchikhi H, Roujeau JC, Bernard P, Vaillant L, Chosidow O, Sassolas B, Guillaume JC, Grob JJ, Bastuji-Garin S |title=Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis): case-control study |journal=BMJ |volume=318 |issue=7198 |pages=1591–4 |year=1999 |pmid=10364117 |pmc=28138 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*Being [[overweight]] or [[obesity]]
*Being [[overweight]] or [[obese]]
*[[Venous insufficiency]]
*[[Venous insufficiency]]
*[[Lymphedema]]
*[[Lymphedema]]
*Incidence of [[breast cancer]], as well as [[mastectomy]]<ref name="pmid8532002">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bisno AL, Stevens DL |title=Streptococcal infections of skin and soft tissues |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=334 |issue=4 |pages=240–5 |year=1996 |pmid=8532002 |doi=10.1056/NEJM199601253340407 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid7179061">{{cite journal |vauthors=Mozes M, Papa MZ, Karasik A, Reshef A, Adar R |title=The role of infection in post-mastectomy lymphedema |journal=Surg Annu |volume=14 |issue= |pages=73–83 |year=1982 |pmid=7179061 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*Incidence of [[breast cancer]] or [[mastectomy]]<ref name="pmid8532002">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bisno AL, Stevens DL |title=Streptococcal infections of skin and soft tissues |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=334 |issue=4 |pages=240–5 |year=1996 |pmid=8532002 |doi=10.1056/NEJM199601253340407 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid7179061">{{cite journal |vauthors=Mozes M, Papa MZ, Karasik A, Reshef A, Adar R |title=The role of infection in post-mastectomy lymphedema |journal=Surg Annu |volume=14 |issue= |pages=73–83 |year=1982 |pmid=7179061 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
 
*Skin [[ulcers]] or persistent exposure to skin abrasions and wounds due to occupation or recreational activities


==Symptoms==
==Symptoms==
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*[[Fever]]
*[[Fever]]
*[[Chills]]
*[[Chills]]
*[[Fatigue (physical|Fatigue]]
*[[Fatigue (physical)|Fatigue]]
*[[Headaches]]
*[[Headaches]]
*[[Vomiting]]
*[[Vomiting]]
*[[Erythema|redness]] and [[edema|swelling]] of the affected area
*[[Erythema|Redness]] and [[edema|swelling]] of the affected area
 
*[[Pain]] in the affected area


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Dermatology]]


{{WH}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
{{WS}}
[[Category:Dermatology]]
[[Category:FinalQCRequired]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]

Latest revision as of 21:39, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.

Overview

Erysipelas patients may experience blisters, fever, chills, fatigue, headaches, vomiting, and pain, redness, and swelling of the affected area. A patient's history should be examined for obesity, venous insufficiency, lymphedema, skin ulcers and occupational/recreational exposures to skin abrasions, and breast cancer incidence, as well as mastectomy.

History

Erysipelas patients may present history of the following:[1]

Symptoms

Erysipelas patients may experience the following symptoms:[4][5]

References

  1. Dupuy A, Benchikhi H, Roujeau JC, Bernard P, Vaillant L, Chosidow O, Sassolas B, Guillaume JC, Grob JJ, Bastuji-Garin S (1999). "Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis): case-control study". BMJ. 318 (7198): 1591–4. PMC 28138. PMID 10364117.
  2. Bisno AL, Stevens DL (1996). "Streptococcal infections of skin and soft tissues". N. Engl. J. Med. 334 (4): 240–5. doi:10.1056/NEJM199601253340407. PMID 8532002.
  3. Mozes M, Papa MZ, Karasik A, Reshef A, Adar R (1982). "The role of infection in post-mastectomy lymphedema". Surg Annu. 14: 73–83. PMID 7179061.
  4. "Erysipelas: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia".
  5. Inghammar M, Rasmussen M, Linder A (2014). "Recurrent erysipelas--risk factors and clinical presentation". BMC Infect. Dis. 14: 270. doi:10.1186/1471-2334-14-270. PMC 4033615. PMID 24884840.

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