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{{Template:Ebstein's anomaly of the tricuspid valve}}
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{{CMG}} and Claudia P. Hochberg, M.D. [mailto:chochber@bidmc.harvard.edu]
{{CMG}} and Claudia P. Hochberg, M.D. [mailto:chochber@bidmc.harvard.edu]


'''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}}}; [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu] [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, MBBS]] [[mailto:psingh@perfuse.org]]
'''Associate Editor-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}}}; [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu] [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, MBBS]] [[mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com]] '''Assistant Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]] [[mailto:kfeeney@elon.edu]]
 
==Overview==
'''Assistant Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]] [[mailto:kfeeney@perfuse.org]]
The [[genetic]] or molecular mechanism causing Ebstein's anomaly is largely unknown. However, the [[incidence]] is increased in [[infants]] born to mothers who have taken [[lithium]] during first [[trimester]] of [[pregnancy]] and those taking [[benzodiazepines]].
 
 
'''Causes'''
 
Like other congenital heart diseases the actual cause of Ebstein's anomaly is not known. However, it has been found to occur with increased incidence in infants born to mothers who have taken [[Lithium]] during first trimester of pregnancy. There is no predilection to any of the sexes.  


==Causes==
*[[Lithium]] [[ingestion]] in first [[trimester]] of [[pregnancy]].<ref name="pmid7801301">{{cite journal |vauthors=Correa-Villaseñor A, Ferencz C, Neill CA, Wilson PD, Boughman JA |title=Ebstein's malformation of the tricuspid valve: genetic and environmental factors. The Baltimore-Washington Infant Study Group |journal=Teratology |volume=50 |issue=2 |pages=137–47 |date=August 1994 |pmid=7801301 |doi=10.1002/tera.1420500208 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid30506447">{{cite journal |vauthors=Poels EMP, Bijma HH, Galbally M, Bergink V |title=Lithium during pregnancy and after delivery: a review |journal=Int J Bipolar Disord |volume=6 |issue=1 |pages=26 |date=December 2018 |pmid=30506447 |pmc=6274637 |doi=10.1186/s40345-018-0135-7 |url=}}</ref>
*[[Benzodiazepine]] use by the mother.
*Varnishing substances exposure.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist|2}}


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{{Congenital malformations and deformations of circulatory system}}
[[Category:Cardiovascular system]]
[[Category:DiseaseState]]
[[Category:Cardiology]]
[[Category:Cardiology]]
[[Category:Congenital heart disease]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
 
[[Category:Disease]]
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Latest revision as of 14:38, 2 September 2020

Ebsteins anomaly of the tricuspid valve Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] and Claudia P. Hochberg, M.D. [2]

Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3]}; Keri Shafer, M.D. [4] Priyamvada Singh, MBBS [[5]] Assistant Editor-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [[6]]

Overview

The genetic or molecular mechanism causing Ebstein's anomaly is largely unknown. However, the incidence is increased in infants born to mothers who have taken lithium during first trimester of pregnancy and those taking benzodiazepines.

Causes

References

  1. Correa-Villaseñor A, Ferencz C, Neill CA, Wilson PD, Boughman JA (August 1994). "Ebstein's malformation of the tricuspid valve: genetic and environmental factors. The Baltimore-Washington Infant Study Group". Teratology. 50 (2): 137–47. doi:10.1002/tera.1420500208. PMID 7801301.
  2. Poels E, Bijma HH, Galbally M, Bergink V (December 2018). "Lithium during pregnancy and after delivery: a review". Int J Bipolar Disord. 6 (1): 26. doi:10.1186/s40345-018-0135-7. PMC 6274637. PMID 30506447. Vancouver style error: initials (help)

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