Cyanosis resident survival guide (pediatrics): Difference between revisions
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==FIRE: Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation== | ==FIRE: Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation== | ||
Patients presenting to the emergency department with cyanosis and respiratory distress require emergency supplementation of O2, use of pulse-oximetry and airway, breathing, and circulation support. | |||
*A Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation (FIRE) should be performed to identify the [[patients]] in need of immediate [[intervention]]]. | |||
{{Family tree/start}} | |||
{{Family tree | | | | | | A01 | | | |A01= Patient present with cyanosis}} | |||
{{Family tree | | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|.| | }} | |||
{{Family tree |boxstyle=background: #FA8072; color: #F8F8FF;| | | C01 | | | | C02 |C01= No Respiratory Distress | C02= Respiratory Distress}} | |||
{{familytree | | |,|-|^|-|,|-|-|-|.|,|-|^|-|.| | }} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #FA8072; color: #F8F8FF;| F01 | | F02 | | F03 | | F04 | | F05 |F01=Peripheral Cyanosis|F02=Central|F03= Differential Cyanosis|F04=No Obstruction|F05=Obstruction}} | |||
{{familytree | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| |}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #FA8072; color: #F8F8FF;| F01 | | F02 | | F03 | | F04 |F01=Reassurance & Warming|F02=Cardiac Evaulation |F03= Hypoxia Test |F04= Give O2 and Positive Pressure Ventilation}} | |||
==Complete Diagnostic Approach== | ==Complete Diagnostic Approach== | ||
Revision as of 07:02, 18 September 2020
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Usman Ali Akbar, M.B.B.S.[2]
Synonyms and keywords:
| Cyanosis resident survival guide (pediatrics) Microchapters |
|---|
| Overview |
| Causes |
| FIRE |
| Diagnosis |
| Treatment |
| Do's |
| Don'ts |
Overview
This section provides a short and straight to the point overview of the disease or symptom. The first sentence of the overview must contain the name of the disease.
Causes
| Life-Threatening Causes | Pulmonary Causes | Congenital Cardiac Conditions | Hematological Causes | Peripheral Cyanosis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Decreased inspired FiO2
|
| |||
| Upper airway obstruction |
Pulmonary vascular disorders |
|||
| Other Causes |
FIRE: Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation
Patients presenting to the emergency department with cyanosis and respiratory distress require emergency supplementation of O2, use of pulse-oximetry and airway, breathing, and circulation support.
- A Focused Initial Rapid Evaluation (FIRE) should be performed to identify the patients in need of immediate intervention].
Complete Diagnostic Approach
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the diagnosis of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.
| Patient present with cyanosis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No Respiratory Distress | Respiratory Distress | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Peripheral Cyanosis | Central | Differential Cyanosis | No Obstruction | Obstruction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reassurance & Warming | Cardiac Evaulation | Hypoxia Test | Give O2 and Positive Pressure Ventilation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treatment
Shown below is an algorithm summarizing the treatment of [[disease name]] according the the [...] guidelines.
Do's
- The content in this section is in bullet points.
Don'ts
- The content in this section is in bullet points.