Coxsackie B4 virus: Difference between revisions

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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.niddk.nih.gov/federal/dwg/fr.pdf Conquering Diabetes: A Strategic Plan for the 21st Century]
* [http://www.niddk.nih.gov/federal/dwg/fr.pdf Conquering Diabetes: A Strategic Plan for the 21st Century]
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}


[[Category:Picornaviruses]]
[[Category:Picornaviruses]]


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{{virus-stub}}

Latest revision as of 13:41, 27 March 2017

Coxsackievirus B4 virus
Coxsackie B4 virus
Coxsackie B4 virus
Virus classification
Group: Group IV ((+)ssRNA)
Family: Picornaviridae
Genus: Enterovirus
Species: Coxsackievirus B4 virus
  • Coxsackie B4 virus is a virus which can trigger an autoimmune reaction which results in destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas, which is one of several different etiologies of diabetes mellitus.
  • An absolute deficiency of insulin renders the person a type 1 diabetic. There are several viruses in the Coxsackie family and many of them seem to evoke this response, as do several other agents. A genetic predisposition appears to be important, such that individuals with HLA types DR3 and DR4 predominate in the affected population.
  • Coxsackie B4 is related to Acute Flaccid Myelitis.[1]

External links

References

  1. Cho SM, MacDonald S, Frontera JA (2017). "Coxsackie B3/B4-Related Acute Flaccid Myelitis". Neurocrit Care. doi:10.1007/s12028-017-0377-8. PMID 28324262.

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