Chronic myelogenous leukemia epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) occurs in all age groups, but most commonly in the middle-aged and elderly. CML affects slightly more men than women. CML represents about 15&ndash;20% of all cases of adult leukemia in Western populations.<ref name="Faderl1990">{{cite journal|title=Chronic myelogenous leukemia: biology and therapy.|author=Faderl S, Talpaz M, Estrov Z, Kantarjian HM|journal=Annals of Internal Medicine|date=1999|volume=131|issue=3|pages=207-219|pmid=10428738}}</ref>  In 2011, the age-adjusted [[incidence]] of CML was 1.81 per 100,000 persons in the United States.<ref name="SEER">Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Garshell J, Miller D, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z,Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2011, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2011/, based on November 2013 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2014.</ref>
Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) occurs in all age groups, but most commonly in the middle-aged and elderly. CML affects slightly more men than women. CML represents about 15&ndash;20% of all cases of adult leukemia in Western populations.<ref name="Faderl1990">{{cite journal|title=Chronic myelogenous leukemia: biology and therapy.|author=Faderl S, Talpaz M, Estrov Z, Kantarjian HM|journal=Annals of Internal Medicine|date=1999|volume=131|issue=3|pages=207-219|pmid=10428738}}</ref>  Is.<ref name="SEER">Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Garshell J, Miller D, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z,Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2011, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2011/, based on November 2013 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2014.</ref>


==Epidemiology==
==Epidemiology==
===Incidence===
===Incidence===
* In 2011, the age-adjusted [[incidence]] of CML was 1.81 per 100,000 persons in the United States.<ref name="SEER">Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Garshell J, Miller D, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z,Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2011, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2011/, based on November 2013 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2014.</ref>
* <ref name="SEER">Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Garshell J, Miller D, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z,Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2011, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2011/, based on November 2013 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2014.</ref>


===Age===
===Age===


* While the overall age-adjusted [[incidence]] of CML in the United States between 2007 and 2011 is 1.7 per 100,000, the age-adjusted [[incidence]] of CML by age category is:<ref name="SEER">Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Garshell J, Miller D, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z,Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2011, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2011/, based on November 2013 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2014.</ref>
**  
** Under 65 years: 0.9 per 100,000
** 65 and over: 6.8 per 100,000


===Gender===
===Gender===
* In the United States, the age-adjusted [[incidence]] of CML by gender on 2011 is:<ref name="SEER">Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Garshell J, Miller D, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z,Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2011, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2011/, based on November 2013 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2014.</ref>
* <ref name="SEER">Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Garshell J, Miller D, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z,Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2011, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2011/, based on November 2013 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2014.</ref>
** In males: 2.42 per 100,000 persons
** In females: 1.30 per 100,000 persons


* Shown below is an image depicting the observed [[incidence]] of myeloid leukemia by gender in the United States between 1975 and 2011.  These graphs are adapted from [[SEER]]: The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program of the National Cancer Institute.<ref name="SEER">Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Garshell J, Miller D, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z,Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2011, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2011/, based on November 2013 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2014.</ref>
<figure-inline class="mw-default-size">[[Image:Observed incidence of myeloid leukemia in USA.PNG|455x455px]]</figure-inline>
 
[[Image:Observed incidence of myeloid leukemia in USA.PNG|Observed [[incidence]] of myeloid leukemia by gender in the United States between 1975 and 2011]]


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 13:47, 21 April 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rim Halaby, M.D. [2]

Overview

Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) occurs in all age groups, but most commonly in the middle-aged and elderly. CML affects slightly more men than women. CML represents about 15–20% of all cases of adult leukemia in Western populations.[1] Is.[2]

Epidemiology

Incidence

Age

Gender

<figure-inline class="mw-default-size"></figure-inline>

References

  1. Faderl S, Talpaz M, Estrov Z, Kantarjian HM (1999). "Chronic myelogenous leukemia: biology and therapy". Annals of Internal Medicine. 131 (3): 207–219. PMID 10428738.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Garshell J, Miller D, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z,Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2011, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2011/, based on November 2013 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2014.


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