Cervical cancer screening: Difference between revisions

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# Tests for resource poor areas
# Tests for resource poor areas
# Visual inspection
# Visual inspection
{|Class="wikitable"
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|          ||'''American Cancer Society (ACS), American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology (ASCCP), and American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP)''' || '''U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)2 2012'''  ||'''American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)'''  || '''Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) and the American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology (ASCCP): Interim clinical guidance for primary hrHPV testing'''  ||
|- style="height:75px"
|USPSTF||2009 ||Age 50-74 years: every 2 years <br> Age 40-49 or >75: individualize decision <br> (every 2 years if performed)||Insufficient evidence for recommendation || Not recommended || Insufficient evidence for recommendation
|- style="height:75px"
|American Cancer Society ||2010||Age >40 years: annually||Age 20-39 years: every 3 years<br>age >40 years: annually ||Optional ||MRI annually in high risk women<br> (20% lifetime risk of breast cancer,<br> positive BRCA mutations, <br> history of radiation therapy)
|- style="height:75px"
|American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists ||2011||Age >40 years: annually ||Age 20-39 years: every 3 years <br> >40 years: annually ||Encouraged ||Not recommended
|- style="height:75px"
|USPSTF||2009 ||Age 50-74 years: every 2 years <br> Age 40-49 or >75: individualize decision <br> (every 2 years if performed)||Insufficient evidence for recommendation || Not recommended || Insufficient evidence for recommendation
|- style="height:75px"
|American Cancer Society ||2010||Age >40 years: annually||Age 20-39 years: every 3 years<br>age >40 years: annually ||Optional ||MRI annually in high risk women<br> (20% lifetime risk of breast cancer,<br> positive BRCA mutations, <br> history of radiation therapy)
|- style="height:75px"
|American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists ||2011||Age >40 years: annually ||Age 20-39 years: every 3 years <br> >40 years: annually ||Encouraged ||Not recommended


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 18:23, 21 August 2015

Cervical cancer Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Cervical Cancer from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Cervical Cancer During Pregnancy

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

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Risk calculators and risk factors for Cervical cancer screening

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Assistant Editor-in-Chief: Sarthak Sachdeva

Screening

You should start getting regular Pap tests at age 21, or within three years of the first time you have sex—which ever happens first. The Pap test is one of the most reliable and effective cancer screening tests available. It also can find other conditions that might need treatment, such as infection or inflammation. In addition to the Pap test—the main test for cervical cancer—the HPV test may be used for screening women aged 30 years and older, or women of any age who have unclear Pap test results. If you are 30 or older, and your screening tests are normal, your chance of getting cervical cancer in the next few years is very low. For that reason, your doctor may tell you that you will not need another screening test for up to three years. But you should still go to the doctor regularly for a check-up that may include a pelvic exam. It also is important for you to continue getting a Pap test regularly—even if you think you are too old to have a child, or are not having sex anymore.

Types of Screening

  1. Conventional cytology
  2. Liquid based monolayer cytology
  3. Human papillomavirus testing
  4. Tests for resource poor areas
  5. Visual inspection

References

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