Axial skeleton: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Bot: Automated text replacement (-{{SIB}} + & -{{EH}} + & -{{EJ}} + & -{{Editor Help}} + & -{{Editor Join}} +))
No edit summary
 
Line 5: Line 5:
==Overview==
==Overview==
The '''axial skeleton''' consists of the 80 bones in the head and trunk of the human body.  It is composed of five parts; the [[human skull]], the [[ossicles]] of the inner ear, the [[hyoid bone]] of the throat, the [[chest]], and the [[vertebral column]].  The axial skeleton and the [[appendicular skeleton]] together form the complete [[skeleton]].
The '''axial skeleton''' consists of the 80 bones in the head and trunk of the human body.  It is composed of five parts; the [[human skull]], the [[ossicles]] of the inner ear, the [[hyoid bone]] of the throat, the [[chest]], and the [[vertebral column]].  The axial skeleton and the [[appendicular skeleton]] together form the complete [[skeleton]].
== Overview ==
Protective or flat [[bone]]s house the [[brain]] [[spinal cord]]http://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Axial_skeleton&action=edit and other [[vital organ]]s. The purpose of the axial skeleton (among other things) is to protect the body's most vital organs.  All [[vertebrates]] have an axial skeleton. This article mainly deals with the axial skeletons of humans; however, it is important to understand the [[evolution]]ary lineage of the axial skeleton. The axial skeleton has 80 bones in it.


== Skull ==
== Skull ==

Latest revision as of 17:22, 16 August 2016

WikiDoc Resources for Axial skeleton

Articles

Most recent articles on Axial skeleton

Most cited articles on Axial skeleton

Review articles on Axial skeleton

Articles on Axial skeleton in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ

Media

Powerpoint slides on Axial skeleton

Images of Axial skeleton

Photos of Axial skeleton

Podcasts & MP3s on Axial skeleton

Videos on Axial skeleton

Evidence Based Medicine

Cochrane Collaboration on Axial skeleton

Bandolier on Axial skeleton

TRIP on Axial skeleton

Clinical Trials

Ongoing Trials on Axial skeleton at Clinical Trials.gov

Trial results on Axial skeleton

Clinical Trials on Axial skeleton at Google

Guidelines / Policies / Govt

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Axial skeleton

NICE Guidance on Axial skeleton

NHS PRODIGY Guidance

FDA on Axial skeleton

CDC on Axial skeleton

Books

Books on Axial skeleton

News

Axial skeleton in the news

Be alerted to news on Axial skeleton

News trends on Axial skeleton

Commentary

Blogs on Axial skeleton

Definitions

Definitions of Axial skeleton

Patient Resources / Community

Patient resources on Axial skeleton

Discussion groups on Axial skeleton

Patient Handouts on Axial skeleton

Directions to Hospitals Treating Axial skeleton

Risk calculators and risk factors for Axial skeleton

Healthcare Provider Resources

Symptoms of Axial skeleton

Causes & Risk Factors for Axial skeleton

Diagnostic studies for Axial skeleton

Treatment of Axial skeleton

Continuing Medical Education (CME)

CME Programs on Axial skeleton

International

Axial skeleton en Espanol

Axial skeleton en Francais

Business

Axial skeleton in the Marketplace

Patents on Axial skeleton

Experimental / Informatics

List of terms related to Axial skeleton


Overview

The axial skeleton consists of the 80 bones in the head and trunk of the human body. It is composed of five parts; the human skull, the ossicles of the inner ear, the hyoid bone of the throat, the chest, and the vertebral column. The axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton together form the complete skeleton.

Skull

Skull (22)

  • Cranial Bones (8)
    • Parietal (2)
    • Temporal (2)
    • Frontal (1)
    • Occipital (1)
    • Ethmoid (1)
    • Sphenoid (1)
  • Facial Bones (14)
    • Maxilla (2)
    • Zygomatic (2)
    • Mandible (1)
    • Nasal (2)
    • Palatine (2)
    • Inferior nasal concha (2)
    • Lacrimal (2)
    • Homer (1)

Auditory Ossicles

Ossicles (6)

  • Malleus (2)
  • Incus (2)
  • Stapes (2)

Hyoid bone

Hyoid bone (1) U-shape bone located in the neck. It anchors the tongue and is associated with swallowing.

Vertebral column

Vetebral Column (26)

  • Cervical vertebrae (7)
  • Thoracic vertebrae (12)
  • Lumbar vertebrae (5)
  • Sacrum (1)
  • Coccyx (1)

Chest

Thoracic cage (25)

  • Sternum (1)
  • Ribs (24)

External links

Template:HumanBones


Template:WS