Pneumatosis intestinalis causes: Difference between revisions
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Causes can be categorized into benign and life-threatening causes. | Causes can be categorized into benign and life-threatening causes. | ||
*Benign | *Benign | ||
** Pulmonary: [[ | ** Pulmonary: [[asthma]], [[bronchitis]], [[emphysema]], [[cystic fibrosis]] | ||
** Systemic disease: [[ | ** Systemic disease: [[scleroderma]], [[systemic lupus erythematosus]] | ||
** Intestinal causes: [[ | ** Intestinal causes: [[enteritis]], [[peptic ulcers]], [[bowel obstruction]], [[adynamic ileus]], [[inflammatory bowel disease]], [[diverticulitis]] | ||
** Iatrogenic: | ** Iatrogenic: postsurgical anastomosis, [[endoscopy]] | ||
** Medications: [[ | ** Medications: [[corticosteroid]]s, [[chemotherapeutic agent]]s, [[lactulose]] | ||
** Organ transplantation | ** Organ transplantation | ||
** Primary pneumatosis: | ** Primary pneumatosis: idiopathic, pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis | ||
*Life-threatening | *Life-threatening | ||
Revision as of 07:43, 11 April 2013
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
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Pneumatosis Intestinalis Microchapters |
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Differentiating Pneumatosis Intestinalis from other Conditions |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Pneumatosis intestinalis causes On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Pneumatosis intestinalis causes |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Pneumatosis intestinalis causes |
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Causes
Causes can be categorized into benign and life-threatening causes.
- Benign
- Pulmonary: asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, cystic fibrosis
- Systemic disease: scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus
- Intestinal causes: enteritis, peptic ulcers, bowel obstruction, adynamic ileus, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis
- Iatrogenic: postsurgical anastomosis, endoscopy
- Medications: corticosteroids, chemotherapeutic agents, lactulose
- Organ transplantation
- Primary pneumatosis: idiopathic, pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis
- Life-threatening
- Intestinal ischemia
- Mesenteric vascular disease
- Intestinal obstruction (especially strangulation)
- Colitis
- Ingestion of corrosive agents
- Toxic megacolon
- Trauma