Noncompaction cardiomyopathy natural history: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
The presence of NCC can also lead to other complications around the heart and in other organs. These are not necessarily common complications and no paper has yet to document the incidence of these complicationcs.
The presence of NCC is associated with [[congestive heart failure]] and disesae in other organs.


*Heart Related
==Complications and Associated Involvement of Other Organs==
** Abnormalities of the origin of the [[left coronary artery]]
===Cardiac Disease===
** [[Pulmonary atresia]]  
* Abnormalities of the origin of the [[left coronary artery]]
** [[Stenosis]]
* [[Pulmonary atresia]]  
** Right or Left ventricle obstruction
* [[Pulmonary stenosis]]
** [[Hypoplastic left heart syndrome|Hypoplastic left ventricle]]
* Right or Left ventricle obstruction
** [[Mitral regurgitation]]
* [[Hypoplastic left heart syndrome|Hypoplastic left ventricle]]
** [[Tachyarrhythmias]] and [[sudden cardiac death]]
* [[Mitral regurgitation]]
** Thrombus in the [[left ventricle]]
* [[Tachyarrhythmias]] and [[sudden cardiac death]]
* Thrombus formation in the [[left ventricle]]


*Neuromuscular (Pertaining to both nerves and muscles)
===Neurologic Complications===
** [[Becker's muscular dystrophy]]
* [[Becker's muscular dystrophy]]
** [[Mitochondrial myopathy]]
* [[Mitochondrial myopathy]]
** [[Myopathy|Polyneuropathy and metabolic myopathy]]
* [[Myopathy|Polyneuropathy and metabolic myopathy]]


*Genetic related
===Associated Genetic Disorders===
** [[Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy]]
* [[Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy]]
** [[Muscular dystrophy|Myotubular cardiomyopathy]]  
* [[Muscular dystrophy|Myotubular cardiomyopathy]]  
** [[Barth syndrome]]
* [[Barth syndrome]]


==Prognosis==
==Prognosis==

Revision as of 02:43, 3 August 2011

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

The presence of NCC is associated with congestive heart failure and disesae in other organs.

Complications and Associated Involvement of Other Organs

Cardiac Disease

Neurologic Complications

Associated Genetic Disorders

Prognosis

In so far as noncompaction cardiomyopathy is a recently described entity, its association with long term clinical outcomes is not known. In a 2005 study [1] which documented the long term follow up of 34 patients who were symptomatic with NCC, 35% had died at the age of 42 +/- 40 months. 12% of the patients required cardiac transplantation due to heart failure. However, this study was based upon symptomatic patients referred to a tertiary care center, and so were suffering from more severe forms of NCC than might be found typically in the population. As NCC is a genetic disease, as a precaution immediate family members are being tested which is turning up more supposedly healthy people with NCC who are not suffering from it. The long term prognosis for these people is currently unknown.

References

  1. Oechslin, Erwin; Jenni, Rolf (2005). "Non-compaction of the Left Ventricular Myocardium - From Clinical Observation to the Discovery of a New Disease" (webpage).

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