Sandbox:Sahar: Difference between revisions

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==Images==
==Images==
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[http://www.radswiki.net Images courtesy of RadsWiki]
[[Image:Intramural-hematoma-006.jpg|thumb|350px|left|Contrast enhanced CT: Aortic intramural hematoma, Courtesy of radiopaedia]]
[[Image:Intramural-hematoma-006.jpg|thumb|350px|left|Contrast enhanced CT: Aortic intramural hematoma, Courtesy of radiopaedia]]
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* [http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/short/181/2/309 Macura, Katarzyna J., Corl, Frank M., Fishman, Elliot K., Bluemke, David A. Pathogenesis in Acute Aortic Syndromes: Aortic Dissection, Intramural Hematoma, and Penetrating Atherosclerotic Aortic Ulcer. Am. J. Roentgenol. 2003 181: 309-316.]
* [http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/short/181/2/309 Macura, Katarzyna J., Corl, Frank M., Fishman, Elliot K., Bluemke, David A. Pathogenesis in Acute Aortic Syndromes: Aortic Dissection, Intramural Hematoma, and Penetrating Atherosclerotic Aortic Ulcer. Am. J. Roentgenol. 2003 181: 309-316.]
* [http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic43.htm Gomez-Jorge, Jackeline. E-medicine rads article]
* [http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic43.htm Gomez-Jorge, Jackeline. E-medicine rads article]
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! style="background: #4479BA; width: 150px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF| ECG Characteristics}}
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! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; " align="left"|Ventricular tachycardia
! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; " align="left"| Ventricular tachycardia
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! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; " align="left"|Ventricular fibrillation
! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; " align="left"| Ventricular fibrillation
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! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="left" |Asystole
! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="left" | Asystole
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! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="left" |Pulseless electrical activity
! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="left" | Pulseless electrical activity<ref name=ACLS_2003_H_T>''ACLS: Principles and Practice''. p. 71-87. Dallas: American Heart Association, 2003. ISBN 0-87493-341-2.</ref><ref name=ACLS_2003_EP_HT>''ACLS for Experienced Providers''. p. 3-5. Dallas: American Heart Association, 2003. ISBN 0-87493-424-9.</ref><ref name="ECC_2005_7.2">"2005 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care - Part 7.2: Management of Cardiac Arrest." ''Circulation'' 2005; '''112''': IV-58 - IV-66.</ref><ref>Foster B, Twelve Lead Electrocardiography, 2nd edition, 2007</ref>
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*Hypovolemia
*Hypoxia
*Hydrogen ions (Acidosis)
*Hypothermia
*Hyperkalemia or Hypokalemia
*Hypoglycemia
*Tablets or Toxins (Drug overdose) such as beta blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, or calcium channel blockers
*Tamponade
*Tension pneumothorax
*Thrombosis (Myocardial infarction)
*Thrombosis (Pulmonary embolism)
*Trauma (Hypovolemia from blood loss)
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*Several ppattern are possible including:
**Normal sinus rhythm
**Sinus tachycardia, with discernible P waves and QRS complexes
**Bradycardia, with or without P waves
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! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="left" |Pulmonary embolism
! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="left" | Pulmonary embolism
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Revision as of 19:33, 28 January 2020

Images

Contrast enhanced CT: Aortic intramural hematoma, Courtesy of radiopaedia


Contrast enhanced CT: Aortic intramural hematoma, Courtesy of radiopaedia


Contrast enhanced CT: Aortic intramural hematoma, Courtesy of radiopaedia


Contrast enhanced CT: Aortic intramural hematoma, Courtesy of radiopaedia


Contrast enhanced CT: Aortic intramural hematoma, Courtesy of radiopaedia


Contrast enhanced CT: Aortic intramural hematoma, Courtesy of radiopaedia



Disease Name Causes ECG Characteristics ECG view
Ventricular tachycardia
Ventricular fibrillation
Asystole
Pulseless electrical activity[1][2][3][4]
  • Hypovolemia
  • Hypoxia
  • Hydrogen ions (Acidosis)
  • Hypothermia
  • Hyperkalemia or Hypokalemia
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Tablets or Toxins (Drug overdose) such as beta blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, or calcium channel blockers
  • Tamponade
  • Tension pneumothorax
  • Thrombosis (Myocardial infarction)
  • Thrombosis (Pulmonary embolism)
  • Trauma (Hypovolemia from blood loss)
  • Several ppattern are possible including:
    • Normal sinus rhythm
    • Sinus tachycardia, with discernible P waves and QRS complexes
    • Bradycardia, with or without P waves
Pulmonary embolism
  1. ↑ ACLS: Principles and Practice. p. 71-87. Dallas: American Heart Association, 2003. ISBN 0-87493-341-2.
  2. ↑ ACLS for Experienced Providers. p. 3-5. Dallas: American Heart Association, 2003. ISBN 0-87493-424-9.
  3. ↑ "2005 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care - Part 7.2: Management of Cardiac Arrest." Circulation 2005; 112: IV-58 - IV-66.
  4. ↑ Foster B, Twelve Lead Electrocardiography, 2nd edition, 2007


Disease Name Age of Onset Gender Preponderance Signs/Symptoms Imaging Feature(s) Macroscopic Feature(s) Microscopic Feature(s) Laboratory Findings(s) Other Feature(s) ECG view
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