Hand-foot-and-mouth disease differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease should be differentiated from other conditions that cause maculopapular or vesicular rash which includes herpes simplex virus infections, herpangina, chicken pox and measles. | [[Hand-foot-and-mouth disease]] should be differentiated from other conditions that cause [[maculopapular]] or [[vesicular]] rash which includes [[herpes simplex virus]] infections, [[herpangina]], [[chicken pox]] and [[measles]]. | ||
==Differentiating Hand-foot-and-mouth disease from other Diseases== | ==Differentiating Hand-foot-and-mouth disease from other Diseases== | ||
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease should be differentiated from other conditions that cause maculopapular or vesicular rash include: | [[Hand-foot-and-mouth disease]] should be differentiated from other conditions that cause [[maculopapular]] or [[Vesicular|vesicular rash]] include: | ||
* [[Herpes simplex virus]] infections | * [[Herpes simplex virus]] infections | ||
* [[Herpangina]] | * [[Herpangina]] | ||
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** [[Pemphigus vulgaris]] | ** [[Pemphigus vulgaris]] | ||
The following table is a list of differential diagnosis and their | The following table is a list of differential diagnosis and their features: | ||
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Revision as of 19:53, 19 April 2017
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Differentiating Hand-foot-and-mouth disease from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aarti Narayan, M.B.B.S [2]; Yamuna Kondapally, M.B.B.S[3]
Overview
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease should be differentiated from other conditions that cause maculopapular or vesicular rash which includes herpes simplex virus infections, herpangina, chicken pox and measles.
Differentiating Hand-foot-and-mouth disease from other Diseases
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease should be differentiated from other conditions that cause maculopapular or vesicular rash include:
- Herpes simplex virus infections
- Herpangina
- Bacteremia and Sepsis
- Chicken pox
- Measles
- Pharyngitis
- Aphthous ulcers/ Gingivitis
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome/ Erythema multiforme
- Henoch-Schönlein purpura
- Kawasaki disease
- Other rare conditions in children:
The following table is a list of differential diagnosis and their features:
Disease | Presentation | Risk Factors | Diagnosis | Affected Organ Systems | Important features | Picture |
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Coxsackie virus |
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Chicken pox |
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Measles |
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Herpangina |
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Primary herpetic gingivoestomatitis[3] |
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References
- ↑ Feikin DR, Lezotte DC, Hamman RF, Salmon DA, Chen RT, Hoffman RE (2000). "Individual and community risks of measles and pertussis associated with personal exemptions to immunization". JAMA. 284 (24): 3145–50. PMID 11135778.
- ↑ Ratnam S, West R, Gadag V, Williams B, Oates E (1996). "Immunity against measles in school-aged children: implications for measles revaccination strategies". Can J Public Health. 87 (6): 407–10. PMID 9009400.
- ↑ Kolokotronis, A.; Doumas, S. (2006). "Herpes simplex virus infection, with particular reference to the progression and complications of primary herpetic gingivostomatitis". Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 12 (3): 202–211. doi:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2005.01336.x. ISSN 1198-743X.
- ↑ Chauvin PJ, Ajar AH (2002). "Acute herpetic gingivostomatitis in adults: a review of 13 cases, including diagnosis and management". J Can Dent Assoc. 68 (4): 247–51. PMID 12626280.