Lung abscess physical examination: Difference between revisions

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{{Lung abscess}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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===Oral Cavity===
===Oral Cavity===
Dental decay is common especially in alcoholics and children.
Dental decay is common, especially in alcoholics and children.
 
===Neurological examination===
*Gag reflex may be absent in patients with an underlying neurologic disorder such as stroke.


===Lungs===
===Lungs===
On examination of chest there will be features of consolidation such as localised dullness on percussion, [[Breath sounds|bronchial breath sound]] etc.
On examination of the chest, there will be features of consolidation  
*Dullness to percussion  
*Decreased breath sounds on the side of lung abscess
*Bronchial breath sounds on auscultation
*Inspiratory crackles 
*Localised crepitations
 


===Extremities===
===Extremities===

Revision as of 13:30, 6 February 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]

Overview

Physical Examination

Appearance

Patients are generally cachectic at presentation.

Oral Cavity

Dental decay is common, especially in alcoholics and children.

Neurological examination

  • Gag reflex may be absent in patients with an underlying neurologic disorder such as stroke.

Lungs

On examination of the chest, there will be features of consolidation

  • Dullness to percussion
  • Decreased breath sounds on the side of lung abscess
  • Bronchial breath sounds on auscultation
  • Inspiratory crackles
  • Localised crepitations


Extremities

Finger clubbing is present in one third of patients.

Reference


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