Leprosy history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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* [[Skin lesions]] that are lighter than normal [[skin]] color.
* [[Skin lesions]] that are lighter than normal [[skin]] color.
** [[Lesions]] have decreased [[sensation]] to [[touch]], [[heat]], or [[pain]].
** [[Lesions]] have decreased [[sensation]] to [[touch]], [[heat]], or [[pain]].
** [[Lesions]] do not heal after several weeks to months
** [[Lesions]] do not heal after several weeks to months.
* Growths in the [[skin]]
* Growths in the [[skin]].
* Thicker or [[dry skin]]
* Thicker or [[dry skin]].
* [[Numbness]] or lack of [[sensation]], predominantly on the [[hands]], [[arms]], [[feet]] and [[legs]]
* [[Numbness]] or lack of [[sensation]], predominantly on the [[hands]], [[arms]], [[feet]] and [[legs]].
* [[Muscle weakness]]
* [[Muscle weakness]].
* [[Eye]] problems, such as [[dry eyes]] and [[corneal abrasion]].
* [[Eye]] problems, such as [[dry eyes]] and [[corneal abrasion]].
* Enlargement of [[nerves]], particularly in the [[elbow]] and [[knee]] areas.
* Enlargement of [[nerves]], particularly in the [[elbow]] and [[knee]] areas.

Revision as of 18:46, 5 July 2014

Leprosy Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: João André Alves Silva, M.D. [2]

Overview

History

Obtaining an adequate history is an essential component of the diagnosis of leprosy. Attending to the fact that it is not a common condition in developed countries, a correct diagnosis may be harder to reach, in which case a detailed history, that includes comprehensive description of symptoms, along with their time of onset and progression, as well as a list of recent travels, contacts and illnesses in any family member or coworker, is of extreme importance. An accurate history is also important since the clinical presentation is a major element of the diagnosis of leprosy, thereby facilitating the start of treatment, contributing to a better prognosis. History of trauma should also be asked, since it might explain some of the skin lesions in the patient.

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of leprosy may include:[1]

Less Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms commonly appear in more severe cases of the disease, and may include:[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Hansen's Disease (Leprosy) Signs and Symptoms".


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