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| ==Causes==
| | {{ACM}} |
| ===Common Causes===
| |
| *[[Abetalipoproteinaemia]]
| |
| *[[Acrodermatitis enteropathica]]
| |
| *[[Adenovirus]]
| |
| *[[Arsenicals]]
| |
| *[[Autoimmune adrenalitis]]
| |
| *[[Autonomic neuropathy]]
| |
| *[[Bacillary dysentery]]
| |
| *[[Bacillus cereus]]
| |
| *Bacterial overgrowth of small intestine
| |
| *[[Balantidiasis]]
| |
| *Bile acid malabsorption syndrome
| |
| *[[Brainerd diarrhea]]
| |
| *[[Campylobacter jejuni]]
| |
| *[[Capillaria]]
| |
| *[[Carbon monoxide toxicity]]
| |
| *[[Celiac disease]]
| |
| *[[Cholestatic jaundice]]
| |
| *[[Clostridium welchii]]
| |
| *[[Collagenous colitis]]
| |
| *[[Colonic villous adenomata]]
| |
| *[[Colorectal cancer]]
| |
| *[[Complement 5 deficiency]]
| |
| *Copper salts
| |
| *[[Crohn disease]]
| |
| *[[Cryptosporidiosis]]
| |
| *[[Cyclospora cayetanensis]]
| |
| *[[Cyclosporiasis]]
| |
| *[[Cytomegalovirus]]
| |
| *Degos' disease
| |
| *[[Dengue fever]]
| |
| *[[Dientamoeba fragilis]]
| |
| *[[Dysentery]]
| |
| *[[Entamoeba histolytica]]
| |
| *[[Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli]]
| |
| *[[Escherichia coli]]
| |
| *[[Ethylmalonic encephalopathy]]
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| *Faecal impaction
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| *[[Faecal incontinence]]
| |
| *[[Functional disorders]]
| |
| *[[Gangrene]]
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| *[[Giardia lamblia]]
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| *[[Glucagonoma]]
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| *[[Graft versus host disease]]
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| *[[Hirschsprung disease]]
| |
| *[[HIV-1 disease]]
| |
| *[[Hymenolepiasis]]
| |
| *[[Hyperthyroidism]]
| |
| *[[Iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency]]
| |
| *[[Intususception of intestine]]
| |
| *[[Irritable bowel syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Isosporiasis]]
| |
| *[[Kawasaki disease]]
| |
| *[[Kwashiorkor]]
| |
| *[[Lactase deficiency]]
| |
| *[[Large bowel obstruction]]
| |
| *[[Laxative abuse]]
| |
| *[[Legionella pneumophila]]
| |
| *[[Lymphocytic colitis]]
| |
| *Magnesium salts
| |
| *[[Malabsorption syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Malakoplakia]]
| |
| *[[Meckel diverticulitis]]
| |
| *[[Mercury]]
| |
| *Microsporidiasis
| |
| *[[Nausea and vomiting]]
| |
| *[[Organophosphates]]
| |
| *[[Pancreatitis, chronic]]
| |
| *[[Paraquat]]
| |
| *[[Pellagra]]
| |
| *[[Penicillium marneffei]]
| |
| *[[Pernicious anaemia]]
| |
| *Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis
| |
| *Postgastrectomy syndrome
| |
| *[[Protein losing enteropathy]]
| |
| *[[Pseudomembranous colitis]]
| |
| *RAPADILINO syndrome
| |
| *[[Rotavirus]]
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| *[[Salmonella]]
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| *Sapporo-like virus
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| *[[Selenium]]
| |
| *[[Severe acute respiratory syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Shigellosis]]
| |
| *[[Short bowel syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Small bowel lymphoma]]
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| *[[Small round structured virus]]
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| *[[Somatostatinoma]]
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| *[[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Staphylococcus aureus]]
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| *[[Streptococcus suis]]
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| *[[Strongyloidiasis]]
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| *[[Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency]]
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| *Superior mesenteric artery occlusion
| |
| *[[Systemic sclerosis]]
| |
| *[[Thallium]]
| |
| *[[Trichinella spiralis]]
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| *[[Trichuriasis]]
| |
| *[[Tropical sprue]]
| |
| *[[Typhoid fever]]
| |
| *[[Ulcerative colitis]]
| |
| *[[Vibrio parahaemolyticus]]
| |
| *[[Viral haemorrhagic fever]]
| |
| *[[Visceral leishmaniasis]]
| |
| *[[Vitamin B12 deficiency]]
| |
| *[[Whipple disease]]
| |
| *[[Yersinia enterocolitica]]
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| *[[Zinc deficiency]]
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|
| |
|
| ===Causes by Organ System===
| |
| {|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
| |
| |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
| |
| |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Gangrene]], [[Kawasaki disease]], [[Superior mesenteric artery occlusion]], [[Organophosphates]], [[Abetalipoproteinaemia]], [[Viral haemorrhagic fever]], [[Autonomic neuropathy]], [[Selenium]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Chemical / poisoning'''
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| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Dermatologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Kawasaki disease]], [[Mercury]], [[Pellagra]], [[Celiac disease]], [[Acrodermatitis enteropathica]], [[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]], [[Systemic sclerosis]], [[Degos' disease]], [[Kwashiorkor]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Drug Side Effect'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Ear Nose Throat'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Endocrine'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Autoimmune adrenalitis]], [[Glucagonoma]], [[Hyperthyroidism]], [[Selenium]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Environmental'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Arsenicals]], [[Carbon monoxide toxicity]], [[Organophosphates]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Gastroenterologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Superior mesenteric artery occlusion]], [[Organophosphates]], [[Glucagonoma]], [[Bacterial overgrowth of small intestine]], [[Bile acid malabsorption syndrome]], [[Brainerd diarrhea]], [[Celiac disease]], [[Cholestatic jaundice]], [[Collagenous colitis]], [[Colonic villous adenomata]], [[Colorectal cancer]], [[Crohn disease]], [[Faecal impaction]], [[Faecal incontinence]], [[Graft versus host disease]], [[Hirschsprung disease]], [[Intususception of intestine]], [[Irritable bowel syndrome]], [[Large bowel obstruction]], [[Laxative abuse]], [[Lymphocytic colitis]], [[Malabsorption syndrome]], [[Nausea and vomiting]], [[Postgastrectomy syndrome]], [[Protein losing enteropathy]], [[Short bowel syndrome]], [[Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency]], [[Ulcerative colitis]], [[Acrodermatitis enteropathica]], [[Lactase deficiency]], [[Abetalipoproteinaemia]], [[Meckel diverticulitis]], [[Pernicious anaemia]], [[Bacillary dysentery]], [[Bacillus cereus]], [[Campylobacter jejuni]], [[Cytomegalovirus]], [[Dysentery]], [[Entamoeba histolytica]], [[Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli]], [[Escherichia coli]], [[Giardia lamblia]], [[Isosporiasis]], [[Legionella pneumophila]], [[Trichuriasis]], [[Tropical sprue]], [[Systemic sclerosis]], [[Whipple disease]], [[Autonomic neuropathy]], [[Degos' disease]], [[Kwashiorkor]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Genetic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Pancreatitis, chronic]], [[Acrodermatitis enteropathica]], [[Iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency]], [[Lactase deficiency]], [[RAPADILINO syndrome]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Hematologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Celiac disease]], [[Abetalipoproteinaemia]], [[Meckel diverticulitis]], [[Pernicious anaemia]], [[Viral haemorrhagic fever]], [[Entamoeba histolytica]], [[HIV-1 disease]], [[Vitamin B12 deficiency]], [[Somatostatinoma]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Iatrogenic'''
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| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Infectious Disease'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Bacillary dysentery]], [[Bacillus cereus]], [[Balantidiasis]], [[Campylobacter jejuni]], [[Capillaria]], [[Clostridium welchii]], [[Cryptosporidiosis]], [[Cyclospora cayetanensis]], [[Cyclosporiasis]], [[Cytomegalovirus]], [[Dengue fever]], [[Dientamoeba fragilis]], [[Dysentery]], [[Entamoeba histolytica]], [[Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli]], [[Escherichia coli]], [[Giardia lamblia]], [[HIV-1 disease]], [[Hymenolepiasis]], [[Isosporiasis]], [[Legionella pneumophila]], [[Microsporidiasis]], [[Penicillium marneffei]], [[Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis]], [[Pseudomembranous colitis]], [[Rotavirus]], [[Salmonella]], [[Sapporo-like virus]], [[Shigellosis]], [[Small round structured virus]], [[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]], [[Staphylococcus aureus]], [[Streptococcus suis]], [[Strongyloidiasis]], [[Trichinella spiralis]], [[Trichuriasis]], [[Tropical sprue]], [[Typhoid fever]], [[Vibrio parahaemolyticus]], [[Visceral leishmaniasis]], [[Yersinia enterocolitica]], [[Adenovirus]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[RAPADILINO syndrome]], [[Viral haemorrhagic fever]], [[Dengue fever]], [[Systemic sclerosis]], [[Whipple disease]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Neurologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Mercury]], [[Pellagra]], [[Hirschsprung disease]], [[Pernicious anaemia]], [[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]], [[Autonomic neuropathy]], [[Degos' disease]], [[Ethylmalonic encephalopathy]], [[Vitamin B12 deficiency]], [[Zinc deficiency]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Oncologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Colorectal cancer]], [[Large bowel obstruction]], [[Small bowel lymphoma]], [[Somatostatinoma]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Opthalmologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Hyperthyroidism]], [[Adenovirus]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Arsenicals]], [[Carbon monoxide toxicity]], [[Mercury]], [[Organophosphates]], [[Pancreatitis, chronic]], [[Paraquat]], [[Thallium]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Psychiatric'''
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| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Irritable bowel syndrome]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Pulmonary'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Systemic sclerosis]], [[Severe acute respiratory syndrome]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Autoimmune adrenalitis]], [[Laxative abuse]], [[Legionella pneumophila]], [[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]], [[Systemic sclerosis]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Sexual'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[HIV-1 disease]], [[Zinc deficiency]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Trauma'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Pancreatitis, chronic]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Urologic'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Organophosphates]], [[Malakoplakia]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Dental'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
| |
| |-
| |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| |
| | '''Miscellaneous'''
| |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| [[Brainerd diarrhea]], [[Complement 5 deficiency]], [[Copper salts]], [[Functional disorders]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
|
| ===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
| | |
| {{MultiCol}}
| | [[File:Captura de Pantalla 2024-05-18 a la(s) 9.33.11 p.m..png]] |
| *[[Abetalipoproteinaemia]]
| |
| *[[Acrodermatitis enteropathica]]
| |
| *[[Adenovirus]]
| |
| *[[Arsenicals]]
| |
| *[[Autoimmune adrenalitis]]
| |
| *[[Autonomic neuropathy]]
| |
| *[[Bacillary dysentery]]
| |
| *[[Bacillus cereus]]
| |
| *Bacterial overgrowth of small intestine
| |
| *[[Balantidiasis]]
| |
| *Bile acid malabsorption syndrome
| |
| *[[Brainerd diarrhea]]
| |
| *[[Campylobacter jejuni]]
| |
| *[[Capillaria]]
| |
| *[[Carbon monoxide toxicity]]
| |
| *[[Celiac disease]]
| |
| *[[Cholestatic jaundice]]
| |
| *[[Clostridium welchii]]
| |
| *[[Collagenous colitis]]
| |
| *[[Colonic villous adenomata]]
| |
| *[[Colorectal cancer]]
| |
| *[[Complement 5 deficiency]]
| |
| *Copper salts
| |
| *[[Crohn disease]]
| |
| *[[Cryptosporidiosis]]
| |
| *[[Cyclospora cayetanensis]]
| |
| *[[Cyclosporiasis]]
| |
| *[[Cytomegalovirus]]
| |
| *Degos' disease
| |
| *[[Dengue fever]]
| |
| *[[Dientamoeba fragilis]]
| |
| *[[Dysentery]]
| |
| *[[Entamoeba histolytica]]
| |
| *[[Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli]]
| |
| *[[Escherichia coli]]
| |
| *[[Ethylmalonic encephalopathy]]
| |
| *Faecal impaction
| |
| *[[Faecal incontinence]]
| |
| *[[Functional disorders]]
| |
| *[[Gangrene]]
| |
| *[[Giardia lamblia]]
| |
| *[[Glucagonoma]]
| |
| *[[Graft versus host disease]]
| |
| *[[Hirschsprung disease]]
| |
| *[[HIV-1 disease]]
| |
| *[[Hymenolepiasis]]
| |
| *[[Hyperthyroidism]]
| |
| *[[Iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency]]
| |
| *[[Intususception of intestine]]
| |
| *[[Irritable bowel syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Isosporiasis]]
| |
| *[[Kawasaki disease]]
| |
| *[[Kwashiorkor]]
| |
| {{ColBreak}}
| |
| *[[Lactase deficiency]]
| |
| *[[Large bowel obstruction]]
| |
| *[[Laxative abuse]]
| |
| *[[Legionella pneumophila]]
| |
| *[[Lymphocytic colitis]]
| |
| *Magnesium salts
| |
| *[[Malabsorption syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Malakoplakia]]
| |
| *[[Meckel diverticulitis]]
| |
| *[[Mercury]]
| |
| *Microsporidiasis
| |
| *[[Nausea and vomiting]]
| |
| *[[Organophosphates]]
| |
| *[[Pancreatitis, chronic]]
| |
| *[[Paraquat]]
| |
| *[[Pellagra]]
| |
| *[[Penicillium marneffei]]
| |
| *[[Pernicious anaemia]]
| |
| *Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis
| |
| *Postgastrectomy syndrome
| |
| *[[Protein losing enteropathy]]
| |
| *[[Pseudomembranous colitis]]
| |
| *Rapadlino syndrome
| |
| *[[Rotavirus]]
| |
| *[[Salmonella]]
| |
| *Sapporo-like virus
| |
| *[[Selenium]]
| |
| *[[Severe acute respiratory syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Shigellosis]]
| |
| *[[Short bowel syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Small bowel lymphoma]]
| |
| *[[Small round structured virus]]
| |
| *[[Somatostatinoma]]
| |
| *[[Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Staphylococcus aureus]]
| |
| *[[Streptococcus suis]]
| |
| *[[Strongyloidiasis]]
| |
| *[[Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency]]
| |
| *Superior mesenteric artery occlusion
| |
| *[[Systemic sclerosis]]
| |
| *[[Thallium]]
| |
| *[[Trichinella spiralis]]
| |
| *[[Trichuriasis]]
| |
| *[[Tropical sprue]]
| |
| *[[Typhoid fever]]
| |
| *[[Ulcerative colitis]]
| |
| *[[Vibrio parahaemolyticus]]
| |
| *[[Viral haemorrhagic fever]]
| |
| *[[Visceral leishmaniasis]]
| |
| *[[Vitamin B12 deficiency]]
| |
| *[[Whipple disease]]
| |
| *[[Yersinia enterocolitica]]
| |
| *[[Zinc deficiency]]
| |
| {{EndMultiCol}}
| |
_9.33.11_p.m..png)