Heartburn causes: Difference between revisions

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{{Heartburn}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
[[Heartburn]] is commonly caused by [[gastroesophageal reflux disease]] ([[GERD]]) or adverse reactions to various food and drugs, causing [[esophagitis]].  
[[Heartburn]] is commonly caused by [[gastroesophageal reflux disease]] ([[GERD]]) or adverse reactions to various food and drugs, causing [[esophagitis]].  
Life threatening causes of [[heartburn]] are far less common and include [[acute coronary syndromes]] and [[esophageal cancer]].
Life threatening causes of [[heartburn]] are far less common and include [[acute coronary syndromes]] and [[esophageal cancer]].
==Overview==
[[Heartburn]] is commonly caused by sources of [[acid reflux]], including adverse reactions with various food and drugs. <br>
[[Esophageal]] and [[gastrointestinal]] [[cancer]] are potentially life threatening causes of heartburn and require prompt diagnosis and management.
==Causes==
==Causes==
===Life Threatening Causes===
===Life Threatening Causes===
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===Common Causes===
===Common Causes===
*[[Gastroesophageal reflux disease]] ([[GERD]])
*[[Gastroesophageal reflux disease]] ([[GERD]])<ref name="pmid17345925">{{cite journal |vauthors=De Giorgi F, Palmiero M, Esposito I, Mosca F, Cuomo R |title=Pathophysiology of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease |journal=Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital |volume=26 |issue=5 |pages=241–6 |date=October 2006 |pmid=17345925 |pmc=2639970 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*[[Esophagitis]]
*[[Esophagitis]] <ref name="pmid16926745">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fennerty MB, Johnson DA |title=Heartburn severity does not predict disease severity in patients with erosive esophagitis |journal=MedGenMed |volume=8 |issue=2 |pages=6 |date=April 2006 |pmid=16926745 |pmc=1785158 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*[[Hiatal hernia]]<ref name="pmid24917956">{{cite journal |vauthors=Karamanolis G, Polymeros D, Triantafyllou K, Adamopoulos A, Barbatzas C, Vafiadis I, Ladas SD |title=Hiatal hernia predisposes to nocturnal gastro-oesophageal reflux |journal=United European Gastroenterol J |volume=1 |issue=3 |pages=169–74 |date=June 2013 |pmid=24917956 |pmc=4040758 |doi=10.1177/2050640613490295 |url=}}</ref>
*Motility disorders (e.g., [[gastroparesis]])
*Motility disorders (e.g., [[gastroparesis]])
*[[Peptic ulcer]] disorder
*[[Peptic ulcer]] disorder
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**[[Alpha-adrenergic antagonist]]s
**[[Alpha-adrenergic antagonist]]s
**[[Anticholinergic]] agents
**[[Anticholinergic]] agents
**[[Aspirin and other [[nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs]]
**[[Aspirin]] and other [[nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs]]
**[[Beta2 -adrenergic drugs]]
**[[Beta2 -adrenergic drugs]]
**[[Barbiturates]]
**[[Barbiturates]]
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*Other:
*Other:
**Genetics
**Genetics
**Pregnancy
**Pregnancy<ref name="urlwww.worldgastroenterology.org">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldgastroenterology.org/UserFiles/file/WDHD-2015-handbook-final.pdf |title=www.worldgastroenterology.org |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>


==Less Common Causes==
==Less Common Causes==
*[[Scleroderma]]
*[[Scleroderma]]
*[[Zollinger-Ellison syndrome]]
*[[Zollinger-Ellison syndrome]]
*[[Pericarditis]]


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Digestive disease symptoms]]
[[Category:Digestive disease symptoms]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]

Latest revision as of 15:10, 28 September 2020

Heartburn Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Heartburn from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

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Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

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Risk calculators and risk factors for Heartburn causes

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: José Eduardo Riceto Loyola Junior, M.D.[2]

Overview

Heartburn is commonly caused by gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or adverse reactions to various food and drugs, causing esophagitis. Life threatening causes of heartburn are far less common and include acute coronary syndromes and esophageal cancer.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

These causes present with chest pain that may present similarly to heartburn and also other clinical features that occur with heartburn:

Common Causes

Less Common Causes

References

  1. De Giorgi F, Palmiero M, Esposito I, Mosca F, Cuomo R (October 2006). "Pathophysiology of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease". Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 26 (5): 241–6. PMC 2639970. PMID 17345925.
  2. Fennerty MB, Johnson DA (April 2006). "Heartburn severity does not predict disease severity in patients with erosive esophagitis". MedGenMed. 8 (2): 6. PMC 1785158. PMID 16926745.
  3. Karamanolis G, Polymeros D, Triantafyllou K, Adamopoulos A, Barbatzas C, Vafiadis I, Ladas SD (June 2013). "Hiatal hernia predisposes to nocturnal gastro-oesophageal reflux". United European Gastroenterol J. 1 (3): 169–74. doi:10.1177/2050640613490295. PMC 4040758. PMID 24917956.
  4. "www.worldgastroenterology.org" (PDF).