Varicose veins epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
Varicose veins are a common disease. Its reported prevalence all over the world varies between 10% to 30%<ref name="pmid8156326">{{cite journal| author=Callam MJ| title=Epidemiology of varicose veins. | journal=Br J Surg | year= 1994 | volume= 81 | issue= 2 | pages= 167-73 | pmid=8156326 | doi=10.1002/bjs.1800810204 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=8156326  }} </ref><ref name="pmid10396491">{{cite journal| author=Evans CJ, Fowkes FG, Ruckley CV, Lee AJ| title=Prevalence of varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency in men and women in the general population: Edinburgh Vein Study. | journal=J Epidemiol Community Health | year= 1999 | volume= 53 | issue= 3 | pages= 149-53 | pmid=10396491 | doi=10.1136/jech.53.3.149 | pmc=1756838 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10396491  }} </ref>.  The majority of the cases are reportes in developed and industrialised countries. The prevalence of varicose veins in the USA is estimated to be 23% of the adult population. It is more common in women than in men. The prevalence increases with age. Heredity seems to play a major role in development of Varicose veins. 50% of the patients have a family history of the disease. The children with two affected parents are at almost 90% risk<ref>https://www.chicagoveininstitute.com/varicose-vein-statistics/</ref>.
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
'''Prevalence:''' Worldwide the prevalence varies between 10-30% of the population. In the USA, the prevalence is around 4500/100,000 <ref>https://www.rightdiagnosis.com/v/varicose_veins/stats-country.htm</ref>. It affects around 22 million women and 11 million men<ref name="pmid23268520">{{cite journal| author=Hamdan A| title=Management of varicose veins and venous insufficiency. | journal=JAMA | year= 2012 | volume= 308 | issue= 24 | pages= 2612-21 | pmid=23268520 | doi=10.1001/jama.2012.111352 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23268520  }} </ref>.
'''Case fatality:''' Varicose veins is not a fatal disease.
'''Age:''' The prevalence increases with age. The most affected age group is 40-80 years old.
'''Gender:''' Females are twice as likely to be affected as compared to males.
'''Race:''' Race and ethnicity do not affect the prevalence of the disease.
 
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Revision as of 22:25, 12 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]


Overview

Varicose veins are a common disease. Its reported prevalence all over the world varies between 10% to 30%[1][2]. The majority of the cases are reportes in developed and industrialised countries. The prevalence of varicose veins in the USA is estimated to be 23% of the adult population. It is more common in women than in men. The prevalence increases with age. Heredity seems to play a major role in development of Varicose veins. 50% of the patients have a family history of the disease. The children with two affected parents are at almost 90% risk[3].

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence: Worldwide the prevalence varies between 10-30% of the population. In the USA, the prevalence is around 4500/100,000 [4]. It affects around 22 million women and 11 million men[5].

Case fatality: Varicose veins is not a fatal disease.

Age: The prevalence increases with age. The most affected age group is 40-80 years old.

Gender: Females are twice as likely to be affected as compared to males.

Race: Race and ethnicity do not affect the prevalence of the disease.



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References

  1. Callam MJ (1994). "Epidemiology of varicose veins". Br J Surg. 81 (2): 167–73. doi:10.1002/bjs.1800810204. PMID 8156326.
  2. Evans CJ, Fowkes FG, Ruckley CV, Lee AJ (1999). "Prevalence of varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency in men and women in the general population: Edinburgh Vein Study". J Epidemiol Community Health. 53 (3): 149–53. doi:10.1136/jech.53.3.149. PMC 1756838. PMID 10396491.
  3. https://www.chicagoveininstitute.com/varicose-vein-statistics/
  4. https://www.rightdiagnosis.com/v/varicose_veins/stats-country.htm
  5. Hamdan A (2012). "Management of varicose veins and venous insufficiency". JAMA. 308 (24): 2612–21. doi:10.1001/jama.2012.111352. PMID 23268520.

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