Rectal prolapse MRI

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shaghayegh Habibi, M.D.[2]

Overview

Dynamic pelvic MRI can evaluate pelvic floor anatomy, dynamic motion and rectal evacuation.

MRI

If rectal prolapse is suspected but cannot be detected during physical examination MRI defecography may be helpful for diagnosis.[1]

Magnetic resonance defecography or dynamic pelvic MRI can evaluate pelvic floor anatomy, dynamic motion and rectal evacuation. It provides an excellent resolution of anal sphincters, levator ani muscles and soft tissue surrounding the rectum.[2]

References

  1. Bordeianou L, Paquette I, Johnson E, Holubar SD, Gaertner W, Feingold DL, Steele SR (2017). "Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Treatment of Rectal Prolapse". Dis. Colon Rectum. 60 (11): 1121–1131. doi:10.1097/DCR.0000000000000889. PMID 28991074.
  2. Patcharatrakul T, Rao S (2017). "Update on the Pathophysiology and Management of Anorectal Disorders". Gut Liver. doi:10.5009/gnl17172. PMID 29050194. Vancouver style error: initials (help)


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