Nutcracker syndrome surgery
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Surgery
Surgery and Device Based Therapy
Treatment depends on the severity and symptoms. Treatments include:
- Endovascular stenting.[1]
- Renal vein re-implantation.[2]
- Gonadal vein embolization.[2]
References
- ↑ Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedbarnes_3172376 - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Rudloff U, Holmes RJ, Prem JT, Faust GR, Moldwin R, Siegel D. Mesoaortic compression of the left renal vein (nutcracker syndrome): case reports and review of the literature. Ann Vasc Surg. 2006 Jan;20(1):120-9. PMID 16374539.