Intracerebral hemorrhage classification

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Mehrsefat, M.D. [2]

Overview

Based on the location and size of the bleeding, intracerebral hemorrhage may be classified into intraparenchymal hemorrhage, Intraventricular hemorrhage, and cerebral microbleeds.[1][2][3]

Classification

Intracerebral hemorrhage is bleeding within the brain itself. This category includes:[1][2][3]

  • Intraparenchymal hemorrhage (bleeding within the brain tissue)
  • Intraventricular hemorrhage (bleeding within the brain's ventricles)
  • Cerebral microbleeds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intracerebral bleeding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intraparenchymal hemorrhage
 
 
 
 
Intraventricular hemorrhage
 
 
 
 
Cerebral microbleeds

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Caplan LR (1992). "Intracerebral hemorrhage". Lancet. 339 (8794): 656–8. PMID 1347346.
  2. 2.0 2.1 van Asch CJ, Velthuis BK, Greving JP, van Laar PJ, Rinkel GJ, Algra A; et al. (2013). "External validation of the secondary intracerebral hemorrhage score in The Netherlands". Stroke. 44 (10): 2904–6. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.002386. PMID 23920015.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Liu W, Liu R, Sun W, Peng Q, Zhang W, Xu E; et al. (2012). "Different impacts of blood pressure variability on the progression of cerebral microbleeds and white matter lesions". Stroke. 43 (11): 2916–22. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.658369. PMID 22949472.


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