Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy

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Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy
eMedicine neuro/468 
MeSH D015417


Overview

Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies (HMSN) are a group of neuropathies which are characterized by their impact upon both afferent and efferent neural communication.

They are more common than hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies.[1]

Types

In 1968, it was classified from groups I to VII:[2][3]

Type Name Diseases Database OMIM
I Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 1 Template:DiseasesDB2 118220, 118200
II Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 2 Template:DiseasesDB2 118210, 600882
III Dejerine Sottas syndrome Template:DiseasesDB2 145900
IV Refsum's disease Template:DiseasesDB2 266500
V HMSN+hereditary spastic paraplegia - 600361
VI HMSN+hereditary optic atrophy Template:DiseasesDB2 601152
VII HMSN+retinitis pigmentosa Template:DiseasesDB2 -

HMSN is sometimes equated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.[4][5]

References

  1. ↑ Houlden H, Blake J, Reilly MM (2004). "Hereditary sensory neuropathies". Curr. Opin. Neurol. 17 (5): 569–77. PMID 15367861. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  2. ↑ "eMedicine - Charcot-Marie-Tooth and Other Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies : Article by Aamir Hashmat".
  3. ↑ Dyck PJ, Lambert EH (1968). "Lower motor and primary sensory neuron diseases with peroneal muscular atrophy. I. Neurologic, genetic, and electrophysiologic findings in hereditary polyneuropathies". Arch. Neurol. 18 (6): 603–18. PMID 4297451. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. ↑ Horacek O, Mazanec R, Morris CE, Kobesova A (2007). "Spinal deformities in hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy: a retrospective qualitative, quantitative, genotypical, and familial analysis of 175 patients". Spine. 32 (22): 2502–8. doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181573d4e. PMID 18090092. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  5. ↑ Bertorini T, Narayanaswami P, Rashed H (2004). "Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (hereditary motor sensory neuropathies) and hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies". Neurologist. 10 (6): 327–37. doi:10.1097/01.nrl.0000145596.38640.27. PMID 15518599. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

Further reading

de:Hereditäre motorisch-sensible Neuropathie Template:PNS diseases of the nervous system Template:WH Template:WS

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