Hantavirus infection classification

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Hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS) (patient information)
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Usama Talib, BSc, MD [2]

Overview

Hantavirus infection can be classified on the basis of the clinical manifestations and the type of hantavirus responsible for the manifestation. The clinical manifestations may include hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS), hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) and nephropathia epidemica (NE).[1]

Classification

Hantavirus infection can be classified on the basis of the clinical manifestations and the type of hantavirus responsible for the manifestation. The clinical manifestations may include hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS), hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) and nephropathia epidemica (NE).[1][2][3][4]

Clinical Manifestation* Type of Hantavirus Host (rodent) Area of Predominance
Hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS) Bayou virus (BAYV) Oryzomys palustris North America
Araraquara virus (ARAV) Necromys lasiurus Brazil
Puumala virus (PUUV)
  • Myodes glareolus
  • Clethrionomys glareolus
Finland
Andes virus (ANDV) Oligoryzomys longicaudatus Argentina, Chile
Bermejo virus (BMJV)
  • Oligoryzomys chacoensis
  • Oligoryzomys flavescens
Bolivia, Argentina
Black Creek Canal virus (BCCV) Sigmodon hispidus North America
Castelo Dos Sonhos virus (CASV) Oligoryzomys spp Brazil
Laguna Negra virus (LANV) Calomys callosus Argentina, Paraguay,

Bolivia

Lechiguanas virus (LECV) Oligoryzomys flavescens Argentina
Maciel virus (MCLV) Bolomys obscurus Argentina
Sin Nombre virus (SNV) Peromyscus maniculatus North America
Oran virus (ORNV) Oligoryzomys chacoensis Argentina
New York virus (NYV) Peromyscus leucopus North America
Muleshoe virus (MULEV) Sigmodon hispidus North America
Monongahela virus (MGLV) Peromyscus†leucopus North America
Choclo virus (CHOV) Oligoryzomys fulvescens Panama
Juquitiba virus (JUQV) Oligoryzomys nigripes Brazil, Argentina
Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) Amur virus (AMRV) Apodemus peninsulae China, Russia, Korea
Hantaan virus (HTNV) Apodemus flavicollis China, Russia, Korea
Saaremaa virus (SAAV) Apodemus agrarius Europe
Puumala virus (PUUV)
  • Myodes glareolus
  • Clethrionomys glareolus
Finland
Seoul virus (SEOV) Rattus norvegicus Global
Thailand hantavirus (THAIV) Bandicota indica Thailand
Tula virus (TULV) Microtus arvalis Europe
Dobrava-Belgrade virus (DOBV) Apodemus agrarius Europe
Nephropathia epidemica (NE) Saaremaa virus (SAAV) Apodemus agrarius Europe
Puumala virus (PUUV)
  • Myodes glareolus
  • Clethrionomys glareolus
Finland

*Recreated from VIROLOGICA SINICA.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Jiang H, Zheng X, Wang L, Du H, Wang P, Bai X (2017). "Hantavirus infection: a global zoonotic challenge". Virol Sin. 32 (1): 32–43. doi:10.1007/s12250-016-3899-x. PMID 28120221.
  2. Gavrilovskaya IN, Shepley M, Shaw R, Ginsberg MH, Mackow ER (1998). "beta3 Integrins mediate the cellular entry of hantaviruses that cause respiratory failure". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (12): 7074–9. PMC 22743. PMID 9618541.
  3. Gavrilovskaya IN, Peresleni T, Geimonen E, Mackow ER (2002). "Pathogenic hantaviruses selectively inhibit beta3 integrin directed endothelial cell migration". Arch. Virol. 147 (10): 1913–31. doi:10.1007/s00705-002-0852-0. PMID 12376753.
  4. Geimonen E, Neff S, Raymond T, Kocer SS, Gavrilovskaya IN, Mackow ER (2002). "Pathogenic and nonpathogenic hantaviruses differentially regulate endothelial cell responses". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (21): 13837–42. doi:10.1073/pnas.192298899. PMC 129784. PMID 12368479.

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