Butamirate

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Butamirate
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
ATC code
Pharmacokinetic data
Protein binding98%
Elimination half-life6 hours
Excretion90% renal
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
E number{{#property:P628}}
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Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H29NO3
Molar mass307.428 g/mol
3D model (JSmol)
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Butamirate (or brospamin) is a cough suppressant.[1]

A study found it to bind to the cough center in the medulla oblongata, more specifically the dextromethorphan-binding site in guinea pig brain with high affinity.[2]

As a 2-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)ethyl ester it is chemically related to oxeladin and pentoxyverine, which are in the same class. (Oxeladin has an additional ethyl group in its carboxylic acid, pentoxyverine has both ethyl groups of oxeladin replaced by one cyclopentyl in the same place.)


References

  1. PMID 1980027 (PMID 1980027)
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  2. PMID 2477524 (PMID 2477524)
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