Zenker's diverticulum epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
The incidence ZD is approximately 2 per 100,000 individuals worldwide, The prevalence of ZD is between 0.01 to 0.11% per 100,000 individuals worldwide. The mortality rate is 0.3% for stapled rigid endoscopic procedures. Mortality rate for non-stapled rigid endoscopic procedures is 0.2%. ZD commonly affects middle-aged and elderly individuals, especially people in their 7th and 8th decades.There is no racial predilection to ZD.Males are more commonly affected by ZD than females. The men to women ratio is approximately 1.5 to 1. The majority of ZD cases are reported in northern Europe.
The [[incidence]] ZD is approximately 2 per 100,000 individuals worldwide, The [[prevalence]] of ZD is between 10 to 110 per 100,000 individuals worldwide. The [[mortality rate]] is 300 individuals per 100,000 individuals for stapled rigid [[endoscopic]] procedures. [[Mortality rate]] for non-stapled rigid [[endoscopic]] procedures is 200 individuals per 100,000 individuals. ZD commonly affects middle-aged and elderly individuals, especially people in their 7th and 8th decades.There is no racial predilection to ZD. [[Males]] are more commonly affected by ZD than [[females]]. The men to women ratio is approximately 1.5 to 1. The majority of ZD cases are reported in northern Europe.


==Epidemiology and Demographics==
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
===Incidence===
===Incidence===
The incidence ZD is approximately 2 per 100,000 individuals worldwide.<ref name="urlZenkers diverticulum: exploring treatment options">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3773964/#S2title |title=Zenker's diverticulum: exploring treatment options |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlPharyngeal pouch (Zenkers diverticulum). - PubMed - NCBI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11470929/ |title=Pharyngeal pouch (Zenker's diverticulum). - PubMed - NCBI |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlZenkers diverticula: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and flexible endoscopic management. - PubMed - NCBI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18197932/ |title=Zenker's diverticula: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and flexible endoscopic management. - PubMed - NCBI |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>
The [[incidence]] ZD is approximately 2 per 100,000 individuals worldwide.<ref name="urlZenkers diverticulum: exploring treatment options">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3773964/#S2title |title=Zenker's diverticulum: exploring treatment options |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlPharyngeal pouch (Zenkers diverticulum). - PubMed - NCBI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11470929/ |title=Pharyngeal pouch (Zenker's diverticulum). - PubMed - NCBI |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlZenkers diverticula: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and flexible endoscopic management. - PubMed - NCBI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18197932/ |title=Zenker's diverticula: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and flexible endoscopic management. - PubMed - NCBI |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>


===Prevalence===
===Prevalence===
The prevalence of ZD is between 0.01 to 0.11% per 100,000 individuals worldwide.<ref name="urlZenkers diverticulum: exploring treatment options">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3773964/#S2title |title=Zenker's diverticulum: exploring treatment options |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlPharyngeal pouch (Zenkers diverticulum). - PubMed - NCBI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11470929/ |title=Pharyngeal pouch (Zenker's diverticulum). - PubMed - NCBI |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlZenkers diverticula: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and flexible endoscopic management. - PubMed - NCBI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18197932/ |title=Zenker's diverticula: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and flexible endoscopic management. - PubMed - NCBI |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>
The [[prevalence]] of ZD ranges from a low of 10 individuals per 100,000 individuals to a high of 110 individuals per 100,000 individuals worldwide.<ref name="urlZenkers diverticulum: exploring treatment options">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3773964/#S2title |title=Zenker's diverticulum: exploring treatment options |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlPharyngeal pouch (Zenkers diverticulum). - PubMed - NCBI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11470929/ |title=Pharyngeal pouch (Zenker's diverticulum). - PubMed - NCBI |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlZenkers diverticula: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and flexible endoscopic management. - PubMed - NCBI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18197932/ |title=Zenker's diverticula: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and flexible endoscopic management. - PubMed - NCBI |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>


===Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate===
===Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate===
*Mortality rate is 0.3% for stapled rigid endoscopic procedures.  
*[[Mortality rate]] is 300 per 100,000 individuals for stapled rigid [[endoscopic]] procedures.  
*Mortality rate for non-stapled rigid endoscopic procedures is 0.2%.
*[[Mortality rate]] for non-stapled rigid [[endoscopic]] procedures is 200 individuals per 100,000 individuals.


===Age===
===Age===
Line 22: Line 22:
There is no racial predilection to ZD.
There is no racial predilection to ZD.
===Gender===
===Gender===
Males are more commonly affected by ZD than females. The men to women ratio is approximately 1.5 to 1.<ref name="urlZenkers diverticulum: exploring treatment options">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3773964/#S2title |title=Zenker's diverticulum: exploring treatment options |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>
[[Males]] are more commonly affected by ZD than [[females]]. The men to women ratio is approximately 1.5 to 1.<ref name="urlZenkers diverticulum: exploring treatment options">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3773964/#S2title |title=Zenker's diverticulum: exploring treatment options |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>
===Region===
===Region===
The majority of ZD cases are reported in northern Europe.<ref name="urlZenkers diverticulum: exploring treatment options">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3773964/#S2title |title=Zenker's diverticulum: exploring treatment options |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlFamilial Zenkers diverticulum. - PubMed - NCBI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19086310/ |title=Familial Zenker's diverticulum. - PubMed - NCBI |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>
The majority of ZD cases are reported in northern Europe.<ref name="urlZenkers diverticulum: exploring treatment options">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3773964/#S2title |title=Zenker's diverticulum: exploring treatment options |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="urlFamilial Zenkers diverticulum. - PubMed - NCBI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19086310/ |title=Familial Zenker's diverticulum. - PubMed - NCBI |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>

Revision as of 21:20, 4 December 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

The incidence ZD is approximately 2 per 100,000 individuals worldwide, The prevalence of ZD is between 10 to 110 per 100,000 individuals worldwide. The mortality rate is 300 individuals per 100,000 individuals for stapled rigid endoscopic procedures. Mortality rate for non-stapled rigid endoscopic procedures is 200 individuals per 100,000 individuals. ZD commonly affects middle-aged and elderly individuals, especially people in their 7th and 8th decades.There is no racial predilection to ZD. Males are more commonly affected by ZD than females. The men to women ratio is approximately 1.5 to 1. The majority of ZD cases are reported in northern Europe.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Incidence

The incidence ZD is approximately 2 per 100,000 individuals worldwide.[1][2][3]

Prevalence

The prevalence of ZD ranges from a low of 10 individuals per 100,000 individuals to a high of 110 individuals per 100,000 individuals worldwide.[1][2][3]

Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate

Age

ZD commonly affects middle-aged and elderly individuals, especially people in their 7th and 8th decades.[1]

Race

There is no racial predilection to ZD.

Gender

Males are more commonly affected by ZD than females. The men to women ratio is approximately 1.5 to 1.[1]

Region

The majority of ZD cases are reported in northern Europe.[1][4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Zenker's diverticulum: exploring treatment options".
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Pharyngeal pouch (Zenker's diverticulum). - PubMed - NCBI".
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Zenker's diverticula: pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and flexible endoscopic management. - PubMed - NCBI".
  4. "Familial Zenker's diverticulum. - PubMed - NCBI".

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