Rhabdomyosarcoma other diagnostic studies

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shadan Mehraban, M.D.[2]

Overview

No additional tests are recommended for the diagnosis of rhabdomyosarcoma.

Other Diagnostic Tests

Biopsy

  • Tissue biopsy considered as most commonly diagnosis in rhabdomyosarcoma.[1]
  • There are several ways of taking biopsies which depends on following criteria:[2][3]
    • Patients's age
    • Primary site of tumor
  • Open surgical biopsy is considered as a recommended method to obtaining tissues and proper diagnosis.[4]
  • Needle biopsies are considered as less invasive way of taking biopsies.
    • Core-needle biopsy
    • Fine- needle biopsy

References

  1. Chowdhury T, Barnacle A, Haque S, Sebire N, Gibson S, Anderson J; et al. (2009). "Ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy for the diagnosis of rhabdomyosarcoma in childhood". Pediatr Blood Cancer. 53 (3): 356–60. doi:10.1002/pbc.22059. PMID 19418540.
  2. Nunez AL, Elgin JN, Fatima H (2014). "Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma of Stensen's duct: a case report and review of the literature". Diagn Cytopathol. 42 (12): 1069–74. doi:10.1002/dc.23084. PMID 24599626.
  3. Kaseb H, Babiker HM. Cancer, Rhabdomyosarcoma. [Updated 2018 Oct 27]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2018 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507721/
  4. PDQ Pediatric Treatment Editorial Board. Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma Treatment (PDQ®): Patient Version. 2019 Jan 30. In: PDQ Cancer Information Summaries [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Cancer Institute (US); 2002-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK65839/

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