Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease classification: Difference between revisions

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====NAFLD Activity Score <ref name="pmid28507929">{{cite journal |vauthors=Vizuete J, Camero A, Malakouti M, Garapati K, Gutierrez J |title=Perspectives on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: An Overview of Present and Future Therapies |journal=J Clin Transl Hepatol |volume=5 |issue=1 |pages=67–75 |year=2017 |pmid=28507929 |pmc=5411359 |doi=10.14218/JCTH.2016.00061 |url=}}</ref><ref name="urlTransplant Pathology Internet Services">{{cite web |url=http://tpis.upmc.com/changebody.cfm?url=/tpis/schema/NAFLD2006.jsp |title=Transplant Pathology Internet Services |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>====
====NAFLD Activity Score <ref name="pmid28507929">{{cite journal |vauthors=Vizuete J, Camero A, Malakouti M, Garapati K, Gutierrez J |title=Perspectives on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: An Overview of Present and Future Therapies |journal=J Clin Transl Hepatol |volume=5 |issue=1 |pages=67–75 |year=2017 |pmid=28507929 |pmc=5411359 |doi=10.14218/JCTH.2016.00061 |url=}}</ref><ref name="urlTransplant Pathology Internet Services">{{cite web |url=http://tpis.upmc.com/changebody.cfm?url=/tpis/schema/NAFLD2006.jsp |title=Transplant Pathology Internet Services |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>====
NAFLD activity score is employed for grading steatohepatitis of NASH. NAS represents the sum of scores for [[steatosis]], lobular [[inflammation]], and ballooning.
NAFLD activity score is employed for grading steatohepatitis of NASH. NAS represents the sum of scores for [[steatosis]], lobular [[inflammation]], and ballooning.
{| class="wikitable"
{|border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" align="center" |class="wikitable"
!Component
!style="background:#efefef;" |Component
!Range
!style="background:#efefef;" |Range
!Score
!style="background:#efefef;" |Score
|-
|-
| rowspan="4" |Steatosis
| rowspan="4" |Steatosis
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|2
|2
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" |Interpretation
| rowspan="3" style="background:#efefef;" |Interpretation
|0-2
|style="background:#efefef;" |0-2
|Non-diagnostic
|style="background:#efefef;" |Non-diagnostic
|-
|-
|3-4
|style="background:#efefef;" |3-4
|Borderline
|style="background:#efefef;" |Borderline
|-
|-
|5-8
|style="background:#efefef;" |5-8
|Diagnostic
|style="background:#efefef;" |Diagnostic
|}
|}
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}

Revision as of 17:21, 21 December 2017

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vamsikrishna Gunnam M.B.B.S [2]

Overview

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease may be classified based on clinical presentation into non-alcoholic fatty liver and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

Classification

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease may be classified based on clinical presentation into non-alcoholic fatty liver and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.[1][2][3]

Based on clinical presentation
Non-alcoholic fatty aliver Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
  • Benign
  • Aggressive
  • Non-progressive
  • Can progress to cirrhosis
  • Rarely can give rise to hepatocellular carcinoma
Based on histopathology
  • Steatosis
  • Steatohepatitis
    • Grade: depends on degree of steatosis and necroinflammatory activity
    • Stage: depends on degree of fibrosis

NAFLD Activity Score [4][5]

NAFLD activity score is employed for grading steatohepatitis of NASH. NAS represents the sum of scores for steatosis, lobular inflammation, and ballooning.

Component Range Score
Steatosis <5% 0
5-33% 1
34-66% 2
>66% 3
Lobular Inflammation None 0
<2 focci 1
2-4 2
>4 3
Hepatocyte Balloning None 0
Few ballooned cells 1
Many ballooned cells 2
Interpretation 0-2 Non-diagnostic
3-4 Borderline
5-8 Diagnostic

References

  1. Hashimoto E, Tokushige K, Ludwig J (2015). "Diagnosis and classification of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: Current concepts and remaining challenges". Hepatol Res. 45 (1): 20–8. doi:10.1111/hepr.12333. PMID 24661406.
  2. Cobbina E, Akhlaghi F (2017). "Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) - pathogenesis, classification, and effect on drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters". Drug Metab Rev. 49 (2): 197–211. doi:10.1080/03602532.2017.1293683. PMC 5576152. PMID 28303724.
  3. Monteiro JM, Monteiro GM, Caroli-Bottino A, Pannain VL (2014). "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: different classifications concordance and relationship between degrees of morphological features and spectrum of the disease". Anal Cell Pathol (Amst). 2014: 526979. doi:10.1155/2014/526979. PMC 4333905. PMID 25763333.
  4. Vizuete J, Camero A, Malakouti M, Garapati K, Gutierrez J (2017). "Perspectives on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: An Overview of Present and Future Therapies". J Clin Transl Hepatol. 5 (1): 67–75. doi:10.14218/JCTH.2016.00061. PMC 5411359. PMID 28507929.
  5. "Transplant Pathology Internet Services".

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