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==Overview==
==Overview==
The leading causes of MTBI in adults are falls and vehicle accidents, and other causes include sports injuries, assaults, industrial and work-related injuries, and injuries that occur in the home.<ref name="ComperBisschop"/> Among children aged 5 to 14, sports and bicycle accidents cause the greatest number of concussions.<ref name="pmid17215534"/>  Soldiers are at elevated risk for concussion from causes such as bomb blasts, with as many as 15% of U.S. infantry soldiers who return from the Iraq War meeting the criteria for MTBI.<ref name="Hoge08">
The leading causes of MTBI in adults are falls and vehicle accidents, and other causes include sports injuries, assaults, industrial and work-related injuries, and injuries that occur in the home.<ref name="ComperBisschop"/> Among children aged 5 to 14, sports and bicycle accidents cause the greatest number of concussions.<ref name="pmid17215534"/>  Soldiers are at elevated risk for concussion from causes such as bomb blasts, with as many as 15% of U.S. infantry soldiers who return from the Iraq War meeting the criteria for MTBI.<ref name="Hoge08">
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</ref>  The relative contribution of causes of mild head injury differs by region, gender, and age.<ref name="AndersonT"/>  For example, in Scotland and Sweden, falls account for the greatest percentage of MHIs, while in the U.S. and Australia, transportation is the largest cause.<ref name="AndersonT"/>
</ref>  The relative contribution of causes of mild head injury differs by region, gender, and age.<ref name="AndersonT"/>  For example, in Scotland and Sweden, falls account for the greatest percentage of MHIs, while in the U.S. and Australia, transportation is the largest cause.<ref name="AndersonT"/>
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Primary care]]
[[Category:Neurotrauma]]
[[Category:Neurology]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Needs causes]]

Revision as of 20:06, 26 February 2013

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

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Overview

The leading causes of MTBI in adults are falls and vehicle accidents, and other causes include sports injuries, assaults, industrial and work-related injuries, and injuries that occur in the home.[1] Among children aged 5 to 14, sports and bicycle accidents cause the greatest number of concussions.[2] Soldiers are at elevated risk for concussion from causes such as bomb blasts, with as many as 15% of U.S. infantry soldiers who return from the Iraq War meeting the criteria for MTBI.[3] The relative contribution of causes of mild head injury differs by region, gender, and age.[4] For example, in Scotland and Sweden, falls account for the greatest percentage of MHIs, while in the U.S. and Australia, transportation is the largest cause.[4]

References

  1. Hoge CW, McGurk D, Thomas DL, Cox AL, Engel CC, Castro CA (2008). "Mild traumatic brain injury in U.S. soldiers returning from Iraq". The New England Journal of Medicine. 358 (5): 453–463. PMID 18234750.
  2. 4.0 4.1