Budd-Chiari syndrome history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The hallmark of Budd-Chiari syndrome is a triad of [[Right upper quadrant abdominal pain resident survival guide|right upper quadrant abdominal pain]], [[ascites]], and [[hepatomegaly]]. [[Symptoms]] of Budd-Chiari syndrome include [[fever]], [[abdominal pain]], [[abdominal distension]] from [[ascites]], [[lower extremity edema]], [[jaundice]], [[gastrointestinal bleeding]] from [[varices]], [[portal hypertensive gastropathy]], [[hepatic encephalopathy]]. Patients with [[subacute]] or [[chronic]] Budd-Chiari syndrome may be [[asymptomatic]]. | |||
==History and Symptoms== | ==History and Symptoms== | ||
*Symptoms of Budd-Chiari syndrome include: | History and [[symptoms]] of Budd-Chiari syndrome include the following:<ref name="pmid26494427">{{cite journal |vauthors=Goel RM, Johnston EL, Patel KV, Wong T |title=Budd-Chiari syndrome: investigation, treatment and outcomes |journal=Postgrad Med J |volume=91 |issue=1082 |pages=692–7 |year=2015 |pmid=26494427 |doi=10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133402 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid17569137">{{cite journal |vauthors=Aydinli M, Bayraktar Y |title=Budd-Chiari syndrome: etiology, pathogenesis and diagnosis |journal=World J. Gastroenterol. |volume=13 |issue=19 |pages=2693–6 |year=2007 |pmid=17569137 |pmc=4147117 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid19768148">{{cite journal |vauthors=Marudanayagam R, Shanmugam V, Gunson B, Mirza DF, Mayer D, Buckels J, Bramhall SR |title=Aetiology and outcome of acute liver failure |journal=HPB (Oxford) |volume=11 |issue=5 |pages=429–34 |year=2009 |pmid=19768148 |pmc=2742613 |doi=10.1111/j.1477-2574.2009.00086.x |url=}}</ref> | ||
**Fever | ===History=== | ||
**Abdominal pain | The hallmark of Budd-Chiari syndrome is a triad of [[Right upper quadrant abdominal pain resident survival guide|right upper quadrant abdominal pain]], [[ascites]], and [[hepatomegaly]]. A positive history of associated [[risk factors]] such as [[Myeloproliferative disease|myeloproliferative disorders]], [[malignancy]], [[paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria]], [[antiphospholipid syndrome]], [[factor V Leiden mutation]], [[infections]] and [[Liver lesions|benign liver lesions]], [[oral contraceptives]] and [[pregnancy]], [[hypercoagulable states]], [[Behçet's syndrome]], membranous webs may be associated with Budd-Chiari syndrome. | ||
**Abdominal distension from ascites | ===Common symptoms=== | ||
**Lower extremity edema | *[[Symptoms]] of Budd-Chiari syndrome include: | ||
**Jaundice | **[[Fever]] | ||
**Gastrointestinal bleeding from varices or portal hypertensive gastropathy | **[[Abdominal pain]] | ||
** | **[[Abdominal distension]] from [[ascites]] | ||
*Patients with subacute or chronic Budd-Chiari syndrome may be asymptomatic. | **[[Lower extremity edema]] | ||
**[[Jaundice]] | |||
**[[Gastrointestinal bleeding]] from [[varices]] or [[portal hypertensive gastropathy]] | |||
**[[Hepatic encephalopathy]]. | |||
===Less common symptoms=== | |||
*Patients with [[subacute]] or [[chronic]] Budd-Chiari syndrome may be [[asymptomatic]]. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 17:27, 30 November 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mazia Fatima, MBBS [2]
Overview
The hallmark of Budd-Chiari syndrome is a triad of right upper quadrant abdominal pain, ascites, and hepatomegaly. Symptoms of Budd-Chiari syndrome include fever, abdominal pain, abdominal distension from ascites, lower extremity edema, jaundice, gastrointestinal bleeding from varices, portal hypertensive gastropathy, hepatic encephalopathy. Patients with subacute or chronic Budd-Chiari syndrome may be asymptomatic.
History and Symptoms
History and symptoms of Budd-Chiari syndrome include the following:[1][2][3]
History
The hallmark of Budd-Chiari syndrome is a triad of right upper quadrant abdominal pain, ascites, and hepatomegaly. A positive history of associated risk factors such as myeloproliferative disorders, malignancy, paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, antiphospholipid syndrome, factor V Leiden mutation, infections and benign liver lesions, oral contraceptives and pregnancy, hypercoagulable states, Behçet's syndrome, membranous webs may be associated with Budd-Chiari syndrome.
Common symptoms
- Symptoms of Budd-Chiari syndrome include:
Less common symptoms
- Patients with subacute or chronic Budd-Chiari syndrome may be asymptomatic.
References
- ↑ Goel RM, Johnston EL, Patel KV, Wong T (2015). "Budd-Chiari syndrome: investigation, treatment and outcomes". Postgrad Med J. 91 (1082): 692–7. doi:10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133402. PMID 26494427.
- ↑ Aydinli M, Bayraktar Y (2007). "Budd-Chiari syndrome: etiology, pathogenesis and diagnosis". World J. Gastroenterol. 13 (19): 2693–6. PMC 4147117. PMID 17569137.
- ↑ Marudanayagam R, Shanmugam V, Gunson B, Mirza DF, Mayer D, Buckels J, Bramhall SR (2009). "Aetiology and outcome of acute liver failure". HPB (Oxford). 11 (5): 429–34. doi:10.1111/j.1477-2574.2009.00086.x. PMC 2742613. PMID 19768148.