Dermatomyositis medical therapy: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Dermatomyositis}} {{CMG}} ==Overview== ==Medical Therapy== There is no cure for dermatomyositis, but the symptoms can be treated. Options include medication, phys...")
 
No edit summary
Line 11: Line 11:
Periodic treatment using intravenous immunoglobulin can also improve recovery. Other immunosuppressive agents used to treat the inflammation associated with dermatomyositis include [[cyclosporine A]], [[cyclophosphamide]], and [[tacrolimus]].
Periodic treatment using intravenous immunoglobulin can also improve recovery. Other immunosuppressive agents used to treat the inflammation associated with dermatomyositis include [[cyclosporine A]], [[cyclophosphamide]], and [[tacrolimus]].


Physical therapy is usually recommended to prevent muscle atrophy and to regain muscle strength and range of motion. Many individuals with dermatomyositis may need a topical ointment, such as topical corticosteroids, for their skin disorder. They should wear a high-protection sunscreen and protective clothing. Surgery may be required to remove calcium deposits that cause nerve pain and recurrent infections.  
Physical therapy is usually recommended to prevent muscle atrophy and to regain muscle strength and range of motion. Many individuals with dermatomyositis may need a topical ointment, such as topical corticosteroids, for their skin disorder. They should wear a high-protection sunscreen and protective clothing.
# [[Prednisolone]]
# [[Methotrexate]]
# [[Mycophenolate]] (CellCept / Myfortic)
# [[Intravenous immunoglobulin]]
# [[Azathioprine]]
# [[Cyclophosphamide]]
# [[Rituximab]]<ref name="pmid16638371">{{cite journal
|author=Scheinfeld N
|title=A review of rituximab in cutaneous medicine
|journal=Dermatol. Online J.
|volume=12
|issue=1
|pages=3
|year=2006
|pmid=16638371
|doi=
|url=http://dermatology.cdlib.org/121/reviews/rituxab/scheinfeld.html
}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 15:46, 30 October 2012

Dermatomyositis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Dermatomyositis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

X Ray

MRI

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Dermatomyositis medical therapy On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Dermatomyositis medical therapy

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Dermatomyositis medical therapy

CDC on Dermatomyositis medical therapy

Dermatomyositis medical therapy in the news

Blogs on Dermatomyositis medical therapy

Directions to Hospitals Treating Dermatomyositis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Dermatomyositis medical therapy

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Medical Therapy

There is no cure for dermatomyositis, but the symptoms can be treated. Options include medication, physical therapy, exercise, heat therapy (including microwave and ultrasound), orthotics and assistive devices, and rest. The standard treatment for dermatomyositis is a corticosteroid drug, given either in pill form or intravenously.

Immunosuppressant drugs, such as azathioprine and methotrexate, may reduce inflammation in people who do not respond well to prednisone.

Periodic treatment using intravenous immunoglobulin can also improve recovery. Other immunosuppressive agents used to treat the inflammation associated with dermatomyositis include cyclosporine A, cyclophosphamide, and tacrolimus.

Physical therapy is usually recommended to prevent muscle atrophy and to regain muscle strength and range of motion. Many individuals with dermatomyositis may need a topical ointment, such as topical corticosteroids, for their skin disorder. They should wear a high-protection sunscreen and protective clothing.

  1. Prednisolone
  2. Methotrexate
  3. Mycophenolate (CellCept / Myfortic)
  4. Intravenous immunoglobulin
  5. Azathioprine
  6. Cyclophosphamide
  7. Rituximab[1]

References

  1. Scheinfeld N (2006). "A review of rituximab in cutaneous medicine". Dermatol. Online J. 12 (1): 3. PMID 16638371.

Template:WH Template:WS