Gallstone disease natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis== | |||
===Natural History=== | |||
===Complications=== | ===Complications=== | ||
*Common complications of gallbladder disease include: | *Common complications of gallbladder disease include: | ||
**Acute [[cholecystitis]] | |||
**Gall bladder perforation | |||
**[[Jaundice|Obstructive jaundice]] | **[[Jaundice|Obstructive jaundice]] | ||
** | **Gallbladder perforation | ||
**[[Choledocholithiasis]] with or without acute [[cholangitis]] | **[[Choledocholithiasis]] with or without acute [[cholangitis]] | ||
**Gallbladder fistula | |||
**Cholangiocarcinoma | |||
**[[Pancreatitis|Gallstone pancreatitis]] | **[[Pancreatitis|Gallstone pancreatitis]] | ||
**[[Gallstone ileus]]<ref name="pmid8480871">{{cite journal |vauthors=Friedman GD |title=Natural history of asymptomatic and symptomatic gallstones |journal=Am. J. Surg. |volume=165 |issue=4 |pages=399–404 |year=1993 |pmid=8480871 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | **[[Gallstone ileus]]<ref name="pmid8480871">{{cite journal |vauthors=Friedman GD |title=Natural history of asymptomatic and symptomatic gallstones |journal=Am. J. Surg. |volume=165 |issue=4 |pages=399–404 |year=1993 |pmid=8480871 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
===Prognosis=== | ===Prognosis=== | ||
The [[prognosis]] in patients with Gallstone disease is dependent upon the occurence and severity of complications. The category of patients | The [[prognosis]] in patients with Gallstone disease is dependent upon the occurence and severity of complications. The category of patients who refuse or are unfit for surgery will remain asymptomatic 45% of the time, whilst 55% will have varying degrees of complications.<ref name="pmid26895902">{{cite journal |vauthors=Julliard O, Hauters P, Possoz J, Malvaux P, Landenne J, Gherardi D |title=Incisional hernia after single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy: incidence and predictive factors |journal=Surg Endosc |volume=30 |issue=10 |pages=4539–43 |year=2016 |pmid=26895902 |doi=10.1007/s00464-016-4790-4 |url=}}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 19:54, 7 December 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hadeel Maksoud M.D.[2]
Overview
Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis
Natural History
Complications
- Common complications of gallbladder disease include:
- Acute cholecystitis
- Gall bladder perforation
- Obstructive jaundice
- Gallbladder perforation
- Choledocholithiasis with or without acute cholangitis
- Gallbladder fistula
- Cholangiocarcinoma
- Gallstone pancreatitis
- Gallstone ileus[1]
Prognosis
The prognosis in patients with Gallstone disease is dependent upon the occurence and severity of complications. The category of patients who refuse or are unfit for surgery will remain asymptomatic 45% of the time, whilst 55% will have varying degrees of complications.[2]
References
- ↑ Friedman GD (1993). "Natural history of asymptomatic and symptomatic gallstones". Am. J. Surg. 165 (4): 399–404. PMID 8480871.
- ↑ Julliard O, Hauters P, Possoz J, Malvaux P, Landenne J, Gherardi D (2016). "Incisional hernia after single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy: incidence and predictive factors". Surg Endosc. 30 (10): 4539–43. doi:10.1007/s00464-016-4790-4. PMID 26895902.