Tropane
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| Tropane[1] | |
|---|---|
| Image:Tropane.png | |
| IUPAC name | 8-Methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane |
| Other names | 2,3-Dihydro-8-methylnortropidine |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | |
| PubChem | |
| SMILES | CN1C2CCC1CCC2 |
| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | C8H15N |
| Molar mass | 125.211 g/mol |
| Density | 0.9259 at 15 °C |
| Boiling point |
163-169 °C |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references | |
Tropane is a nitrogenous bicyclic organic compound with chemical formula C8H15Template:Nitrogen. It is mainly known for a group of alkaloids derived from it (called tropane alkaloids), which include, among others, atropine and cocaine. Both alkaloids contain tropinone from which tropane is a derivate. Tropane alkaloids occur in plants of the families Solanaceae (mandrake, henbane, deadly nightshade, Datura, Potato, Tomato species) and Erythroxylaceae (coca).[2][3]
8-Azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane (tropane without the 8-methyl group) is known as nortropane or nor-tropane.
References
- ↑ Merck Index, 11th Edition, 9689.
- ↑ Atropine content of plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. [Online Database] National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved on July 25, 2005.
- ↑ Cocaine content of plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. [Online Database] National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved on July 25, 2005.
External links
Template:Amine-stubAcknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content
Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .
