Thiamphenicol

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Thiamphenicol
Systematic (IUPAC) name
2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2R)- 1,3-dihydroxy-1- (4-methylsulfonylphenyl) propan-2-yl] acetamide
Identifiers
CAS number 15318-45-3
ATC code J01BA02
PubChem 27200
DrugBank ?
Chemical data
Formula C12H15Cl2NO5S 
Mol. mass 356.223 g/mol
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability  ?
Metabolism hepatic
Half life 5.0 hours
Excretion renal
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

?

Legal status

none

Routes IV, IM, O

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Thiamphenicol

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Thiamphenicol is an antibiotic. It is the methyl-sulfonyl analogue of chloramphenicol and has a similar spectrum of activity, but is 2.5 to 5 times as potent. Like chloramphenicol, is insoluble in water but highly soluble in lipids. It is used in many countries as a veterinary antibiotic, but is available in China and Italy for use in humans. Its main advantage over chloramphenicol is that it has never been associated with aplastic anaemia.

Alternative names

  • Dextrosulphenidol
  • Thiophenicol

External links

de:Thiamphenicol th:ไทแอมฟีนิคอล


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Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content

Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .

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