Superior thoracic artery

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Artery: Superior thoracic artery
The axillary artery and its branches. (Superior throracic artery, labeled as "highest thoracic", is the upper-rightmost artery on the diagram.)
Latin arteria thoracalis suprema
Gray's subject #149 587
Source axillary artery   
Branches internal thoracic artery
Dorlands
/ Elsevier
    
a_61/12156328
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The superior thoracic artery (highest thoracic artery) is a small vessel, which may arise from the thoracoacromial.

Running forward and medialward along the upper border of the Pectoralis minor, it passes between it and the Pectoralis major to the side of the chest.

It supplies branches to these muscles, and to the parietes of the thorax, and anastomoses with the internal mammary and intercostal arteries.

Superior thoracic artery is the first division of the axillary artery. Axillary artery can be divided into three sections based on its location relative to the pectoralis minor muscle.

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This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.

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Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content

Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .

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