Rademacher distribution
| Probability mass function | |
| Cumulative distribution function | |
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| Support | <math>k=\{-1,1\}\,</math> |
| Probability mass function (pmf) | <math>
\begin{matrix}
1/2 & \mbox{for }k=-1 \\1/2 & \mbox{for }k=1
\end{matrix}
</math>
|
| Cumulative distribution function (cdf) | <math>
\begin{matrix}
0 & \mbox{for }k<-1 \\1/2 & \mbox{for }-1<k<1\\1 & \mbox{for }k>1
\end{matrix}
</math>
|
| Mean | <math>0\,</math> |
| Median | <math>0\,</math> |
| Mode | N/A |
| Variance | <math>1\,</math> |
| Skewness | <math>0\,</math> |
| Excess kurtosis | <math>-2\,</math> |
| Entropy | <math>\ln(2)\,</math> |
| Moment-generating function (mgf) | <math>\cosh(t)\,</math> |
| Characteristic function | <math>\cos(t)\,</math> |
In probability theory and statistics, the Rademacher distribution, named after Hans Rademacher is a discrete probability distribution which has a 50% chance for either 1 or -1. The probability mass function of this distribution is
- <math> f(k) = \left\{\begin{matrix} 1/2 & \mbox {if }k=-1, \\
1/2 & \mbox {if }k=+1, \\ 0 & \mbox {otherwise.}\end{matrix}\right.</math>
The Rademacher distribution has been used in bootstrapping.
Related distributions
- Bernoulli distribution: If X has a Rademacher distribution then <math>\frac{X+1}{2}</math> has a Bernoulli(1/2) distribution.
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