Pregnancy-induced hypertension
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| Pregnancy-induced hypertension Classification and external resources | |
| ICD-10 | O13.-O14. |
|---|---|
| ICD-9 | 642 |
| DiseasesDB | 5208 |
| MedlinePlus | 000898 |
| eMedicine | med/3250 |
Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) (or gestational hypertension) is defined as the development of new arterial hypertension in a pregnant woman after 20 weeks gestation.
Treatment
There is no specific treatment, but is monitored closely to rapidly identify pre-eclampsia and its life-threatening complications (HELLP syndrome and eclampsia). Treatment options are limited, as many antihypertensives may negatively affect the fetus; methyldopa and labetalol are most commonly used for severe pregnancy hypertension.
External links
Pathology of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O, 630-676) |
|
|---|---|
| Pregnancy with abortive outcome | Ectopic pregnancy - Hydatidiform mole - Anencephaly - some Teratoma |
| Oedema, proteinuria and hypertensive disorders | Pregnancy-induced hypertension - Pre-eclampsia - Eclampsia - Gestational diabetes |
| Other, predominantly related to pregnancy | Gestational pemphigoid |
| Maternal care related to the fetus and amniotic cavity and possible delivery problems | Polyhydramnios - Oligohydramnios - Chorioamnionitis - Premature rupture of membranes - Amniotic band syndrome - Placenta praevia - Braxton Hicks contractions - Antepartum haemorrhage - Placental abruption |
| Complications of labour and delivery | Premature birth - Dystocia (Shoulder dystocia) - Fetal distress - Uterine rupture - hemorrhage - Placenta accreta |
| Other | Puerperal fever - Maternal death |
Acknowledgement and Attribution Regarding Sources of Content
Some of the initial content on this page may be incorporated in part from copyleft sources in the public domain including wikis such as Wikipedia and AskDrWiki. Drug information for patients came from the The National Library of Medicine. Infectious disease information may have come from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Differential Diagnoses are drawn from clinicians as well as an amalgamation of 3 sources: 1.The Disease Database; 2. Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:3; 3. Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:7 .

